"历史“这个词语的释义:“过去的事实“,”过去的事件“

"过去的事实“
汉语大词典:過去事實的記載;自然界和社會的發展進程。

”过去的事件“
教育部重编国语辞典修订版:過去事件的總稱,特別指重大的事或具有影響力的發展;記載或討論過去重要事件、發展的文獻
OED:
Senses relating to the narration, representation, or study of events or phenomena.
Past events and related senses.
MWU:
a branch of knowledge that records and explains past events as steps in the sequence of human activities :the study of the character and significance of events — usually used with a qualifying adjective

the relevant etymology for “history” is Old French estoire (basically, “story”) and Greek historein (“inquire”; from histor: “wise man, judge”).

中文:史、吏、事,是同源字。

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