0001 @ a or an 0002 a-/an- -a 0003 a fortiori à la 0004 à la carte a posteriori a priori abacus abbreviations 0006 abide and abode -ability ablative 0007 able and able to -able/-ible 0008 abled abolition or abolishment Aboriginal and Aborigine 0009 about, about to, and not about to about face or about turn abridgement or abridgment abscissa 0010 absent absolute 0011 abstract nouns academia, academe and academy 0012 accents and diacritics 0013 acceptance or acceptation accessory or accessary accidentally or accidently acclaim 0014 accommodation, accomodation and accommodations accompanist or accompanyist accusative ACE -acious/-aceous acknowledgement or acknowledgment 0015 acro- acronyms 0016 active verbs acuity or acuteness acute accents ad or advert 0017 AD or A.D. ad hoc, ad-hoc and adhoc 0018 ad hominem ad infinitum ad lib, ad-lib or adlib ad personam ad rem adage adaptation or adaption 0019 adapter or adaptor addendum addition or additive addresses adherence or adhesion adieu 0020 adjacent, adjoining and adjunct adjectives 0022 adjoining or adjacent adjuncts administer or administrate admission or admittance 0023 adopted or adoptive adventurous or adventuresome adverbs 0024 adverse or averse 0025 advertisement or advertizement 0026 aeon or eon ae/e aerie or eyrie aer(o)- 0027 aesthetic or esthetic aetiology or etiology affect or effect affixes afforestation African English Afro-American or African American afterward or afterwards -age aged or age 0028 ageing or aging ageist language agenda agent nouns aggravate, aggravation and aggro 0029 aggressor or aggresser aging or ageing agree 0030 agreement 0032 agreement 0033 agriculturist or agriculturalist 0034 ahold or a hold -aholic aide or aid 0035 -aim -ain ain't 0036 airplane, aeroplane, airliner and aircraft aitch or haitch aka and alias -al alarm, alarum and alarmed 0037 albino alfresco or al fresco algae alias and aka 0038 alibi all and all of all right or alright all-around or all-round allegory alleluia or hallelujah alliteration 0039 allomorph allusion or illusion allusive or elusive -ally alma mater almost along alongside and alongside of alot 0040 alphabetic or alphabetical alphabetical order alphabetism 0041 alright or all right also alternative or alternate 0042 although or though aluminum or aluminium alumni, alumnae and alma mater a.m., am, A.M., AM or AM 0043 ambi-/amphi- ambience or ambiance ambiguity 0044 ameba or amoeba, and amebic or amoebic amend or emend America and Americans American English 0045 amid, amidst, among or amongst 0046 amoeba or ameba, and amoebic or amebic amok or amuck among ampersand amuck or amok an -an 0047 -ana anacoluthon anaemic or anemic anaesthetic or anesthetic anagrams 0048 analogue or analog analogy analytic or analytical analyze or analyse anaphora and anaphoric 0049 -ance/-ence -ancy/-ency and 0050 and/or anemic or anaemic anent anesthetic or anaesthetic aneurysm or aneurism angle brackets Anglo- or Anglo 0051 annex or annexe annul anoint or annoint anorexic or anorectic -ant/-ent antagonist and protagonist Antarctic(a) 0052 ante-/anti- antenna anthrax anthropomorphism anti- anticlimax antipodes or Antipodes 0053 antivenin, antivenene, antivenine or antivenom antonyms any and any- 0054 aorta Aotearoa apart or aside apeing or aping apexes or apices apoplectic or apoplexic apostrophe 0055 apostrophes 0057 appall or appal appareled or apparelled appendixes and appendices appointer or appointor apposition 0058 appraise, apprise and apprize apropos apt to or likely to aquarium -ar 0059 Arabian, Arabic or Arab Arabic loanwords arbor or arbour arced or arcked, and arcing or arcking 0060 -arch/-archy archaeology or archeology archaisms archeo- or archaeo- archipelago archives or archive Arctic or arctic aren't I 0061 Argentina, Argentine, Argentinean or Argentinian argot arguably argument -arian 0062 arise or rise Aristotelian or Aristotelean armfuls or armsful armor or armour aroma -aroo around and round arouse or rouse 0063 arrant or errant ars gratia artis artefact or artifact articles 0064 artifact or artefact -ary/-ery/-ory as 0065 ascendant or ascendent Asian or Asiatic 0066 aside (from) or apart (from) aspect 0067 assibilation assist assonance assume or presume assurance or insurance asterisk 0068 astro- asyndeton at 0069 at sign @ -ate -athon 0070 -ation -ative -ator atrium attend or tend 0071 attester or attestor attorney-general au naturel au pair, à deux and a quattr'occhi audi(o)- audiovisual media 0072 augur or auger auntie or aunty aura 0073 Australian English 0074 Australianisms authoritarian or authoritative auto- and auto 0075 auxiliary verbs avenge or revenge averse or adverse avocados or avocadoes 0076 avail await or wait awake or awaken aware aweing or awing awesome 0077 awhile axe or ax axiom axis aye or ay 0078 -b/-bb- baby and babe bacillus back- back channels 0079 back matter back of, in back of and in back back slash backchannels backformation 0080 backshifting backslash back-to-back backward or backwards bacteria and bacterium 0081 bad or badly baggage or luggage 0082 bail or bale balk or baulk 0083 ballot balmy or barmy bandeau banjos or banjoes banquet Bantu bar barbaric, barbarous or barbarian 0084 barbarism barbecue or barbeque barrel based on bases 0085 basic or basal Basic English basically or basicly bathe or bath bathos bayonet BC or BCE 0086 be be- beat or beaten 0087 beau ideal beaus or beaux bedevil beet and beetroot beg the question 0088 begin (to) behalf of behavior or behaviour behove or behoove Beijing belie benefit Benelux benzine or benzene 0089 beseeched or besought beside or besides besought or beseeched bet or betted bête noire better or bettor better or more well- 0090 between or among between you and me (or I) beveled or bevelled bi- bias 0091 Bible or bible bibliographies 0092 bicaps bicentennial or bicentenary biceps and forceps 0093 bid, bade or bidden biennial or biannual -bility billet billion 0094 bimonthly binary multiples bingeing or binging bite or byte bivouac black or Black Black English 0095 blamable or blameable blanch or blench blends blink 0096 bloc or block blond or blonde bloody 0097 blow, blew, blowed and blown blue blurb BNC 0098 boggle -body or -one bogy, bogey or bogie bon vivant or bon viveur bona fides and bona fide 0099 bonus bony or boney book titles bored with or bored of born or borne Bosnia Herzegovina bosom or bosoms bossa nova 0100 both or both of bourgeois bow or bows BP bracket brackets 0101 Brahmin, Brahman and Brahm(a) 0102 breach, breech or broach Breathalyzer or breathalyser breech, breach or broach brethren or brothers briar or brier 0103 brilliance or brillancy briquet or briquette British English 0104 British National Corpus (BNC) broach, breach or breech broadcast or broadcasted 0105 broke brooch or broach brother-in-law brothers or brethren Brown corpus brunette or brunet bucketfuls or bucketsful budget buffalo, buffalos or buffaloes buffet 0106 bug 0107 bugger bullets bunch of 0108 bungee, bungy or bungie bureau burgle or burglarize burka, burkha or burqa Burma or Myanmar burned or burnt 0109 burqa, burkha or burka burst bus bust and busted but buzz words by, by-, bye- and bye 0110 by reference to or with reference to bytes 0111 c., ca. or ca -c/-ck- cabala, cabbala, kabala, kabbala or qabbalah cabanossi or kabanossi cabby or cabbie cactus caddy or caddie 0112 Caesarean, Caesarian, Cesarean or Cesarian caesura or cesura café, cafe or caffe caftan or kaftan cagey or cagy caldron or cauldron calendar or calender 0113 caliber or calibre calico caliper or calliper caliph, calif, khalif or kaliph calisthenics or callisthenics calix and calyx calliper or caliper callisthenics or calisthenics calque Cambodia 0114 camomile or chamomile can or may Canadian English 0115 canceled or cancelled candelabra candidacy or candidature cannon or canon canoe cantaloupe, cantaloup, cantalope or cantelope 0116 Canton canvas or canvass capital or capitol 0117 capital letters 0119 capital letters 0121 capital letters capital punishment capitol or capital cappuccino capsize carat, karat or caret 0122 carburetor or carburettor carcass or carcase cardinal or ordinal careen or career cargoes or cargos caroled or carolled case 0123 caster, castor or Castor cata-/cat-/cath- catachresis 0124 catalogue or catalog catalyze or catalyse cataphoric and cataphora catapult catastrophe catchup, catsup or ketchup catenatives 0125 cater for or cater to cater(-)corner, cater(-)cornered, catty-corner or kitty-corner cathode or kathode Catholic or catholic 0126 caucus cauldron or caldron caulk, calk or calque caveat emptor caviar or caviare c.c. or cc, CC or C.C. 0127 CCAE CD-ROM CE -ce/-cy -ce/-ge -ce/-se 0128 -cede/-ceed celebrant and celebrator Celsius or centigrade 0129 Celtic or Keltic cement or concrete censor or censure centennial or centenary centi- 0130 centigrade or Celsius centre/center on or around ceramic or keramic ceremonial or ceremonious 0131 certified or certificated cesarean or caesarian c'est à dire ceteris paribus cf. chacun à son goût chairman 0132 chaise longue or chaise lounge chalky or chalkie challenged chamois, chammy or shammy chamomile or camomile 0133 chancy or chancey chaperon or chaperone charted or chartered chassis chastise or chastize chateaus or chateaux chauvinism cheap and cheaply 0134 check or cheque; checker or chequer chef d'oeuvre chemist, pharmacist or druggist cheque and chequer cherubs or cherubim chevrons chiasmus chicano, Chicano and Chicana 0135 chilli, chili, chile or chilly China Chinaman or Chinese 0136 chiseled or chiselled chlorophyll or chlorophyl choosy or choosey chord or cord Christian name chrom(o)- and chron(o)- chute, shute or shoot cicada cider or cyder, and cipher or cypher circa 0137 circum- circumflex cissy or sissy citation-sequence referencing citrus or citrous civil or civic -ck/-cq clad or clothed 0138 clamor or clamour classic or classical clauses 0140 clauses clear and clearly cleave cleft sentences 0141 clench or clinch cleptomania(c) or kleptomania(c) clerk clew or clue clichés 0142 climax cliquey or cliquy 0143 closures to letters clothed or clad cloven clue or clew co- clinch or clench cling, clung and clang clipping cocotte or coquette codex coed or co-ed cogito ergo sum 0144 coherence or cohesion, coherent or cohesive 0145 cohort cole(-)slaw or cold(-)slaw Coliseum or Colosseum 0146 collapsible or collapsable colleague and collegial collectable or collectible collective nouns 0147 collegial collocations 0148 colloquium Colombia or Columbia colon color or colour colo(u)red Colosseum or Coliseum Columbia or Colombia 0149 combated or combatted, combating or combatting come and comic or comical comma 0150 comma splice commands comme il faut comment or commentate 0151 commercialese commitment or committal common or mutual common gender common nouns commonwealth and Commonwealth 0152 comparatives compared with or compared to compendium compensable or compensatable competence or competency 0153 complacent or complaisant complement or compliment, and complementary or complimentary complementation 0154 complex sentences complex words compliment or complement complimentary or complementary complimentary close/closing compline or complin compos mentis composed of or comprised (of) compound sentences compound verbs 0155 compounds comprehensible or comprehensive comprise, composed of or comprised of 0156 concensus or consensus concerto concessional clause conciseness or concision concomitance or concomitancy concord concrete or cement concrete nouns concurrence or concurrency conditional condominium and condo 0157 confederation and confederacy confident or confidant(e) conform to or conform with 0158 conjugations conjunctions and conjuncts 0159 conjuncts conjurer or conjuror conk or konk connectible or connectable connection or connexion connector or connecter 0160 connotation 0161 consist of or consist in consistence or consistency consonance or consonancy consonants consortium constitutionist or constitutionalist contact clause contagious or infectious contemporary or contemporaneous 0162 contemptible or contemptuous content clause continental, Continental and the Continent continual or continuous, and continually or continuously 0163 continuance, continuation or continuity continuum contra- contractable or contractible 0164 contractions 0165 contralto convener or convenor convergence or convergency conversationalist or conversationist conversion conveyer or conveyor convince or persuade cookie or cooky cooperate or co-operate coopt or co-opt co(-)ordinate, co(-)ordinator and co(-)ordination 0166 copular verbs coquette or cocotte cord or chord cornea cornerways or cornerwise coronary, coronal and coronial corporeal or corporal corps, corpse or corpus 0167 corpus delicti corralled or corraled, corralling or corraling correspond to or correspond with correspondent or co(-)respondent corrigenda and corrigendum corrupter or corruptor cortex cosh or kosh cosher or kosher 0168 cosseted or cossetted cost cotyledon could or might 0169 could of councilor or councillor, and counselor or counsellor counseled or counselled count and mass nouns 0170 counter- coup de coupe or coupé couple (of) court martial or court-martial, and courts(-)martial or court(-)martials 0171 cousins cozy or cosy -cracy cranium crayfish or crawfish 0172 credible or creditable credulity or credibility crème de la crème crenellated, crenelated and crenulated creoles crescendo 0173 crevasse or crevice cri de coeur crier or cryer crime passionnel criterion and criteria 0174 Croatia crochet, crotchet and crotchety crocus cross- crossways or crosswise crudité or crudity crumby or crummy 0175 crystallized, crystalized and crystallised -ctic/-xic -ction/-xion cui bono cuisine minceur cul-de-sac 0176 cum cum laude cumin or cummin cumquat or kumquat cupfuls or cupsful curb or kerb curly brackets currant or current currency curriculum 0177 curriculum vitae curtsy or curtsey CV or c.v. cyber- cyclist cyder or cider, cypher or cipher czar, tzar or tsar 0178 Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic 0179 da, dal, dalla or Da, Dal, Dalla dais Dame dangling participles 0180 danse macabre or dance macabre DARE dare (to) dashes 0181 data 0182 datable or dateable dates 0183 dating systems 0184 dative daughter-in-law de, del, della and De, Del, Della de- 0185 de facto and de jure de gustibus de jure de profundis de règle and de rigueur de trop Dear debarred or disbarred 0186 debit déboutonné debut deca-/deci- decades decessit sine prole 0187 decided or decisive decimal comma or decimal point decimate 0188 decisive or decided declaim and declamation declarative declension décolleté deductible or deductable deduction 0189 defective or deficient defendant or defendent defense or defence deficient or defective definite or definitive definite article definitive or definite 0190 deflection or deflexion deforest, disforest or disafforest defuse or diffuse degrees deixis déjà vu dekalitre and dekametre del/Del and della/Della delirium tremens 0191 delusion or illusion demagogue or demagog demean demeanor or demeanour demi- demise 0192 demonstratives denotation denounce and denunciation dent or dint deontic and epistemic dependence or dependency dependent or dependant 0193 dependent clauses deposit deprecate or depreciate derisive or derisory 0194 dernier cri derogatory or derogative desalination, desalinization or desalinisation descendant or descendent descriptive or prescriptive desert or dessert 0195 déshabillé desideratum despatch or dispatch dessert or desert determinative determiners detract or distract deus ex machina developing countries deviled or devilled devil's advocate devisor or deviser 0196 dexterous or dextrous di or Di di- dia- diabolic or diabolical diacritics diad and diadic diaeresis or dieresis dial tone or dialling tone 0197 dialect dialectal or dialectical 0198 dialed or dialled dialogue or dialog dialyse or dialyze diarchy or dyarchy diarrhea or diarrhoea dicey or dicy dicotyledon dictum didn't use(d) to and used not to dieresis or diaeresis dies irae dietitian or dietician different from, different to, and different than 0199 differently abled diffuse or defuse 0200 digestible or digestable digital style digitize, digitise, digitalize or digitalise digraph or diphthong dike or dyke 0201 dilettante diminuendo diminutives dinner dint or dent 0202 diphtheria or diptheria diphthong or digraph derect or directly direct object direct speech 0203 dis- disabled and disability 0204 disassemble or dissemble disassociate or dissociate disbar or debar disc or disk discernible or discernable discourse markers discreet or discrete 0205 discrimination, discriminatory and discriminating discus disemboweled or disembowelled disfranchise or disenfranchise disfunctional or dysfunctional disheveled or dishevelled disinformation or misinformation disingenuous disinterest, and disinterested or uninterested 0206 disjuncts disk or disc disoriented or disorientated dispassionate dispatch or despatch dispensable, indispensable and indispensible dispersal or dispersion disposal or disposition 0207 dissatisfied or unsatisfied dissemble or disassemble dissimilate or dissimulate dissociate or disassociate distill or distil distinct or distinctive 0208 distract or detract distracted, distrait or distraught distrust or mistrust ditransitive ditto dived or dove 0209 Djakarta or Jakarta and Djogjakarta or Djokjakarta do docket dodo doggerel or doggrel dogma doily, doiley, doyly or doyley dolce vita 0210 dollhouse or doll's house dolor or dolour -dom dominoes or dominos donut or doughnut dopey or dopy dot dot dot dot double comparative double entendre 0211 double genitive double modal double negatives 0212 double possessive double superlatives doublespeak doubling of final consonant 0213 doubtless or undoubtedly doughnut or donut dove or dived down- downtoners downward or downwards doyly, doyley or doiley DR, Dr(.) or dr(.) draconian, Draconian and draconic 0214 draft or draught dramaturg, dramaturge or dramaturgist drank or drunk draughtsman or draftsman dreamed or dreamt drier or dryer, and driest or dryest 0215 dries or drys drily or dryly drink, drank, drunk and drunken drink driving, drunk driving or drunken driving 0216 drivable or driveable driveling or drivelling driving licence, driver's license or driver's licence druggist, pharmacist or chemist drunk or drunken dryer or drier, and dryest or driest drys or dries d.s.p. d.t.'s or DTs due to or owing to dueling or duelling dullness or dulness dummy subject duologue or dialogue Dutch or dutch dwarfs or dwarves 0217 dwelt or dwelled dyad, diad or duad dyarchy or diarchy dye and dyeing dyke or dike dynamo dys- dysfunctional or disfunctional, and dysfunction or disfunction 0219 e- -e 0221 -eable or -able each each other or one another -ean earned or earnt earthen, earthy or earthly 0222 east, eastern or easterly eastward or eastwards easy or easily eat -eau and -ieu 0223 Ebonics echo eco- economic or economical 0224 ecstasy or ecstacy ecu, Ecu or ECU -ed 0225 edema or oedema edgeways or edgewise educator, educationist or educationalist -ee 0226 -eer eerie or eery effect effective, efficient, efficacious or effectual 0227 -efy or -ify e.g., eg or eg. egoist or egotist ei or ie either elder/eldest or older/oldest 0228 elector or electer electric, electrical, electronic and electrolytic electrify or electrocute electrolyze or electrolyse electronic documents elegy or eulogy 0229 elementary or elemental elfish or elvish elision ellipsis 0230 else elusive or allusive elvish, elfish or elfin 0231 em-/en- em dash or em rule email, e-mail or E-mail e-mail style embargo embryo emend or amend emergence or emergency 0232 emigrant, emigré or expatriate eminent or imminent emoticons emotive or emotional empanelled,empaneled or impaneled emphasizer employee, employe or employé 0233 emporium en-/em- en-/in- -en 0234 en dash en déshabillé en route and en passant en rule enameled or enamelled; and enameling or enamelling enamo(u)red of, with or by enclose or inclose, and enclosure or inclosure encomium encumbent encyclopedia or encyclopaedia endeavor or endeavour 0235 endemic, epidemic and pandemic endmatter endorse or indorse, and endorsement or indorsement endpapers endways or endwise -ene or -ine enervate or energize/energise enfold or infold engineer England English or Englishes 0236 English language databases 0237 engrained or ingrained enormity or enormousness enough 0238 enquire or inquire, and enquiry or inquiry enroll or enrol, and enrollment or enrolment enshrine or inshrine ensure or insure enthrall or enthral entrance or entry entrench or intrench enure or inure 0239 envision or envisage eon or aeon -eous or -ious epi- epicene epidemic or endemic epilogue or epilog epistermic modality epithet 0240 eponymous or eponymic eponyms 0241 equ-/equi- equable or equitable equaled or equalled equilibrium equivalence or equivalency -er -er/-a 0242 -er/-ers -er/-or 0243 ergative 0244 -erie or -ery -eroo errant or arrant erratum -ery escapee or escaper -ese Eskimo, Esquimau and Inuit 0245 esophagus or oesophagus especially or specially espresso or expresso esprit de corps Esq. -esque -ess 0246 essays essentiality or essentialness esthetic or aesthetic estrogen or oestrogen ea al. et seq. etc. 0247 ethnic 0248 ethos etiology or aetiology -ette etymology 0249 eu- eulogy or elegy euphemisms 0250 euphuism Euro-，euro-，euro and Euro Europe evasion or evasiveness 0251 even -ever and ever every every other evoke or invoke 0252 ex- -ex ex officio ex silentio exactness or exactitude exalt or exult 0253 excellence or excellency except that or excepting that exception proves the rule exceptional or exceptionable excitor or exciter exclaim and exclamation exclamation points and exclamation marks 0254 exclamations executive summary executor or executer exhaustive or exhausting existence or existance expatriot or expatriate 0255 expediency or expedience expiry or expiration explain and explanation expose or exposé expresso or espresso extendible or extendable external, exterior or extraneous extra-/extro- extraneous or external extrovert or extravert, and extroversion or extraversion exult or exalt -ey 0256 eyeing or eying Eyetie or Itie eyrie or aerie 0257 f/ph 0258 faceted facility or faculty facsimile and fax factious, factitious or fractious 0259 factitive verb factotum faculty or facility faecal or fecal, faeces or feces faggot, fagot and fag Fahrenheit 0260 faint or feint fair or fairly fait accompli faithfully falafel or felafel fallacies 0261 false analogy false friends false plurals falsehood, falseness or falsity 0262 falsetto farther or further, farthest or furthest fatal or fateful father-in-law fauna faute de mieux faux amis faux pas favor or favour fax or facsimile fay or fey faze or phase fecal or faecal, feces or faeces 0263 federal or Federal Federation or federation feint or faint felafel or falafel feldspar or felspar fellowship female,feminime,feminist or feminaze 0264 feminine endings feminine gender ferment or foment ferret fervent or fervid 0265 fervor or fervour -fest and fest fetal or foetal fetid or foetid fetish fetus or foetus, and fetal or foetal few or a few; several 0266 fewer or less 0267 fey or fay fez fiasco fiber or fibre fibula fictional or fictitious fidget fiefdom or fief figures of speech 0268 filet or fillet Filipino fill in or fill out fillet or filet fin de siècle 0269 final or finale fingers and thumbs finished with finite verbs 0270 fiord or fjord first or firstly first cousin first name, forename or given name first person First World War fitted or fit 0271 Fitz- fix, fixed and fixing to fjord or fiord 0272 fl. flack or flak flagrant or fragrant flagrante delicto flair or flare flak or flack 0273 flamingos or flamingoes flammable or inflammable flare or flair flat adverbs flat or flatly flatulence or flatulency flatulence or flatulency flaunt or flout flautist or flutist fledgling or fledgeling 0274 fleur de lis or fleur de lys flier or flyer floatation or flotation floating hyphens floor and storey flora and fauna floruit flotation or floatation 0275 flounder or founder flout or flaunt flu fluky or flukey fluorene or fluorine flush and hang flutist or flautist flyer or flier 0276 FM focus foetal or fetal, and foetus or fetus foetid or fetid fogy or fogey folk or folks 0277 folk etymology foment or ferment font or fount foolscap foot or feet 0278 footnotes footy or footie for for ever or forever for free fora or forums forbade or forbad 0279 forbear or forebear force de frappe and force majeure forceful or forcible forceps fore-/for- 0280 foreign names forename or first name forestallment or forestalment forever or for ever foreword or forward forgather or foregather forgo or forego forgotten or forgot formal words format former and latter 0281 forms of address 0282 formula fornix fortuitous or fortunate forum 0283 forward or foreword forward slash founder or flounder fount or font four, fourteen and forty four-letter words fractious or factious fragrant or flagrant franchise frangipani or frangipane frantically and franticly -freak 0284 -free frenchification frescoes or frescos freshman, fresher and freshette fridge or frig friendly or friendlily 0285 frizz or friz frolic front matter fryer or frier fueled or fuelled -ful and -fuls fulcrum fulfill or fulfil full stop, period or stop 0286 full verb fullness or fulness -fuls fulsome 0287 fun funereal or funerary fungus or fungous funneled or funnelled furbish or refurbish furl or unfurl furor or furore 0288 further or farther furthest or farthest fused participle future tense -fy 0289 gabardine or gaberdine Gaelic gaff, gaffe and gaffer gage or gauge Gallic Gallicism or gallicism Gallup and gallop 0290 galore gamboled or gambolled gamey or gamy gamut ganglion gantlet or gauntlet gaol or jail gaoler, jailer or jailor garrote, garrotte or garotte gas gasoline or gasolene -gate 0291 gateaus or gateaux gauge or gage Gaulish, Gaullist and Gallic gauntlet or gantlet 0292 gay gelatin or gelatine gender genealogy 0293 generalizations genitive genius genome or genom genre genteelism 0294 genuflection or genuflexion genus geographic or geographical geographical names 0295 geological eras geometric or geometrical german or germane 0296 Germany gerrymander or jerrymander gerund and gerundive 0297 get, got and gotten 0298 gh ghetto gibe, gybe or jibe 0299 gigolo gipsy or gypsy given and new given name gladiolus glamor or glamour 0300 glue glycerin or glycerine GMT go gobbledygook or gobbledegook 0301 God goiter or goitre Gondwanaland gonorrhoea or gonorrhea good and well good day, good morning, good afternoon, good evening and good night goodbye, good-bye or goodby goodwill or good will gossiped or gossipped 0302 got, gotten, got to and gotta gourmandise, gourmandize or gormandize gourmet or gourmand government Governor General and governor-general 0303 goy graceful or gracious gradable adjective grammar 0304 gramophone or phonograph grand prix granny or grannie granter or grantor grapheme grave accent graveled or gravelled gray or grey Great Britain Greek or Grecian 0305 Greek plurals grey or gray griffin, griffon or gryphon grill or grille grisly or grizzly 0306 groin or groyne grotto ground or grounds groveled or grovelled, and groveling or grovelling grow groyne or groin grueling or gruelling gryphon, griffon or griffin Guangzhou guarantee or guaranty 0307 -gue/-g guerrilla or guerilla guesstimate or guestimate gullible or gullable guy and guys gybe, gibe or jibe gymnasium 0308 gynecology or gynaecology gypsy or gipsy 0309 h habeas corpus and sub poena hácˇek hachure or hatching haem- Hague, The 0310 hail or hale hairbrained or harebrained hairdo and do haitch or aitch hale or hail half- 0311 half a or a half half-caste half of the half past or half after half-title hallelujah or alleluia hallo halos or haloes 0312 hamstrung or hamstringed handfuls or handsful handicap handkerchief hang hangar or hanger hanged or hung 0313 hanging hyphen hanging indention hanging participles Hansard Hanukkah or Chanukah hapax legomena harakiri or harikari harbor or harbour hard or hardly 0314 harebrained or hairbrained hark back, harken back or hearken back harmonium Harvard system of referencing hash hatching or hachure 0315 hauler or haulier haute or haut have 0316 he and/or she 0317 he or He head head for and head up 0318 heading, headline, header and head headings and subheadings headline language 0319 headword heap(s) of hearken back heaved or hove heavenward or heavenwards Hebrew hedge words 0320 Hegira, hegira or hejira helix hello, hallo and hullo help (to) 0321 hem-/haem- hemi- hence hendiadys hepta- heritage or inheritance 0322 hero heroine or heroin hesitance, hesitancy and hesitation hetero- heterogeneous or heterogenous heterophones and heteronyms hewn or hewed 0323 hexa- hi- and high- hiatus hiccup or hiccough hierarchic or hierarchical 0324 hifalutin or highfalutin highlighted or highlit highly or high hijack or highjack Hindi and Hindu hindrance hinging or hingeing hippie or hippy hippopotamus and hippo hippy or hippie hire, rent and lease 0325 Hispanic historic or historical hoard or horde hobo 0326 hodgepodge or hotchpotch hoi polloi holey or holy holistic or wholistic; holism or wholism Holland and Dutch home in on or hone in on home page or homepage 0327 homely, homey, homy or homie homeopath and homoeopath,hom(o)eopathy and hom(o)eopathist homepage or home page homeward or homewards homie hommos or hummus homo- 0328 Homo sapiens homoeopath or homoeopathist homogeneous or homogenous homonyms homous or hommos homy, homey or homie 0329 honcho hone in on honi soit qui mal y pense honor or honour honorarium honorary or hono(u)rable 0330 honorifics honoris causa -hood hoofed or hooved hoofs or hooves hopefully horde or hoard horrible, horrid, horrendous, horrific or horrifying hors d'oeuvre(s) 0331 horsy or horsey horticulturist or horticulturalist hosteler or hosteller hotchpot, hotchpotch or hodgepgdge hoummos or hummus hove or heaved however 0332 human or humane humanity, humanism or humanitarianism 0333 humbug hummus, hommos or hoummos humor or humour humorous, humorist and humoresque humus or humous hung or hanged hurricane, tornado or cyclone hyaena or hyena hydr-/hydro- 0334 hydra hydrolyse or hydrolyze hyena or hyaena hype hyper- hyperbole or hyperbola hypercorrection hypercritical or hypocritical 0335 hypernym hypertext hyphens 0337 hypo- hypocorisms 0338 hypocrisy hypoglycemia or hypoglycaemia hyponyms hypotaxis hysteron proteron 0339 I 0340 -i i before e i/y -ia 0341 -ian -iana ibex ibid. -ibility or -ability -ible -ic/-ical 0342 -ic/-ics icon or ikon iconify or iconize identical with or identical to identify with 0343 ideogram or ideograph idiom idiosyncrasy or idiosyncracy i.e., ie. or ie 0344 -ie > -y- -ie/-y 0345 -ienne -ier -ies if -ify/-efy 0346 ignoramus ignoratio elenchi ikon or icon illegal, illegitimate or illicit illiterate and illiteracy illusion or delusion im- -im 0347 image and imagery imaginary or imaginative immigrant imminent or eminent immoral or amoral impact impaired impanel or empanel impassive or impassioned 0348 imperative imperfect imperial, imperious or imperative imperial weights and measures 0349 imperiled or imperilled imperious or imperative impersonal style impinging or impingeing imply or infer 0350 impotence or impotency impractical or impracticable in-/im- -in/-ine in-/un- 0351 in back of in camera in case, in case of, and in the case of 0352 in flagrante delicto in line or on line in medias res in reference to or with reference to in situ in toto inadvertent and inadvertently inarguable or unarguable, and inarguably or unarguably inchoate and inchoative 0353 incidentally or incidently inclose or enclose, and inclosure or enclosure include inclusive language 0354 incredible or incredulous incubus incumbent or encumbent indefinite article indefinite pronouns indention, indentation or indenture indents 0355 indenture or indention independent and independence index 0356 indexing Indian 0357 indicative indict or indite indigenous or Indigenous indirect object indirect question indirect speech indiscreet or indiscrete indiscriminate indispensable or indispensible 0358 Indo-European Indonesia indorse or endorse indubitably or undoubtedly induce induction 0359 industrial or industrious 0360 inept or inapt inessential, unessential or nonessential infectious or contagious infer or imply inferable, inferrable, inferrible or inferible inferior than infinitives 0361 inflammable or inflammatory inflectional extras inflections 0362 inflicted or afflicted infold or enfold informal style information focus 0363 informer or informant infusable or infusible -ing ingenuous or ingenious 0364 ingrained or engrained inheritance or heritage initialed or intialled initialisms initials in-laws inmesh or enmesh inmost or innermost innuendo inoculate 0365 inroad or inroads insanitary or unsanitary inserts inshrine or enshrine insignia insistence, insistance or insistency inst. install or instal, and installment or instalment instantly or instantaneously 0367 instill or instil 0368 instinctive or instinctual institute or institution instructive or instructional instrumental case insure or ensure insurgence or insurgency 0369 intense or intensive intensive or intense inter- inter alia intercaps interdependence or interdependency interjections 0370 intermezzo international or intranational international English 0371 International System of Units internet or Internet internet addresses interpersonal interpretive or interpretative 0372 interregnum interrobang interrogative interrogative words inthrone or enthrone into or in to 0373 intra-/intro- intra vires intransitive intrench or entrench introductions introvert or intravert, and introversion or intraversion intwine or entwine intwist or entwist 0374 Inuit inure or enure invaluable or valuable inverted pyramid investor or invester 0375 invocation or evocation, and invoke or evoke inward or inwards -ion -ious ipse dixit 0376 ipso facto Iraq or Irak, and Iraqi or Iraki Ireland and Irish ironic or ironical 0377 irony irregardless irregular verbs 0379 irrelevance or irrelevancy -is -isation/-ization -ise/-ize 0380 Islam, Islamism and Islamic island or isle -ism 0381 Israel -ist 0382 isthmus -istic/-istical Italian plurals 0383 italic(s) -ite 0384 Itie, Eyetie or Eytie -itis its or it's 0385 -ity -ive -ix -ize/-ise 0387 jacketed jail or gaol jailer, jailor or gaoler Jakarta or Djakarta Jap or Japanese jargon 0388 jaw's harp, jaws harp or jew's harp je ne sais quoi jelly or jello jemmy or jimmy jerrican, jerrycan or jerry can jerrymander or gerrymander Jew and Jewish jewellery or jewelry, and jeweller or jeweler 0389 Jewess jew's harp, jaw's harp or jaws harp jibe, gibe or gybe jihad or jehad jimmy or jemmy jive or jibe job titles Jogjakarta or Jokjakarta jokey or joky Jonathan or Jonathon 0390 journalism and journalese judgement or judgment 0391 judicious or judicial jujitsu or jujutsu junction or juncture junketing junkie or junky jurist or juror juristic or juristical 0393 k/c kab(b)ala, cab(b)ala or qabbalah kabob or kebab Kaffir, Kafir, kaffir or kafir Kampuchea karat or carat kebab, kabob, kebob or kabab keep from 0394 kelim or kilim Keltic or Celtic Kelvin kenneled or kennelled keramic or ceramic kerb or curb kerosene or kerosine key or quay kibbutz kibosh or kybosh kiddie or kiddy kidnapped or kidnaped, and kidnapper or kidnaper kilim or kelim kilo 0395 kimono or kimona kind and kindly kind of 0396 kinesthetic or kinaesthetic, kinesthesia or kinaesthesia knelt or kneeled knick(-)knack, nick(-)nack or nic(-)nac knifed or knived knit or knitted knock up knowledgeable or knowledgable KO kopje or koppie Koran, Quran, Qu'ran or Qoran 0397 kosh or cosh kosher or cosher kowtow krona or krone kudos kumquat or cumquat kybosh or kibosh 0398 -l/-ll -l-/-ll- 0399 labeled or labelled, labeling or labelling labor or labour Labour or Labor lackey or lacquey lacquer or lacker lacuna laden or loaded 0400 lady or woman 0401 laid or lain lairy, leary or leery laissez faire or laisser faire lama or llama lamina landslide or landslip landward or landwards Langscape survey language academy 0402 language databases lanolin or lanoline large and largely large-scale largesse or largess larva larynx lasso 0403 last or lastly last or latest late lateish or latish latex Latin abbreviations 0404 Latin America Latin plurals latish or lateish latinization 0405 Latino and Hispanic latter latterly and lately laudable or laudatory laudanum laudatory or laudable laundromat or laundermat, launderette or laundrette 0406 Laurasia and "Laurasian English" lawful or legal lawyer, attorney, barrister, counsel, solicitor or notary public lay lay of the land lay-by 0407 -le lead or led leaders leading question 0408 leaf or page leafed or leaved leaflet leaned or leant leaped or leapt learned or learnt leary, leery or lairy lease, rent or hire leastways or leastwise Lebanon, the leery, leary or lairy 0409 LeetSpeak or l33tsp34k Left and leftist legal, legalistic, legitimate or lawful leitmotif, leitmotiv or leitmotive 0410 lemma lend or loan lengthways or lengthwise leniency or lenience less or lesser 0411 -less 0412 let us or let's lest letters as words 0413 leukemia or leukaemia leveled or levelled levy and levee liable, likely and apt (to) libeled or libelled libelous or libellous 0414 liberality, liberalism or Liberalism license or licence licenser or licensor licorice or liquorice lie or lay libertine or libertarian libretto 0415 lie of the land or lay of the land ligatures light verb lighted or lit 0416 lightning or lightening likable or likeable like 0417 -like likeable or likable 0418 likelihood or likeliness like(s) likewise limy or limey linage or lineage line line breaks liney or liny lingua franca 0419 linking verbs liquefy or liquify liqueur or liquor liquidate or liquidize liquify or liquefy liquorice or licorice lists 0420 lit or lighted lite literally 0421 litotes litre or liter litterateurs or literati llama or lama Lo or lo loaded or laden loafed or loaved loan or lend loanwords 0422 loath or loth lobbyist or lobbyer local genitive locative loc.cit. locum tenens locus lodgement or lodgment logistic or logistical 0423 -logy lollipop or lollypop longways or longwise look loony or loonie loose, loosen or lose lose out 0424 loth or loath lots and a lot lotus loud or loudly 0425 loudhailer or loudhaler lounge lour or lower louvre or louver lovable or loveable Low Countries lower or lour lower case luck in, into, on, upon or out 0426 lucre luge, sled or toboggan lunch or luncheon lunging or lungeing lustre or luster lusty or lustful luxuriant or luxurious 0427 lyric or lyrical lyricist or lyrist -lyse/-lyze 0428 -m/-mm- Mac or Mc 0429 macaroni or maccaroni macro- mad 0430 madam, madame, ma'am and mam mafia, Mafia or Maffia 0431 magic or magical magistracy or magistrature magma magnitude magnum opus maharajah or maharaja 0432 Mahomet maiden name main clause main verb maintain and maintenance Majorca or Mallorca majority 0433 majuscule mal- and male- Malaya, Malaysia and Malay malevolent, malicious, malignant or malign malignancy or malignance Mallorca or Majorca man, man- and -man 0435 manakin Mandarin, mandarin or mandarine mandatory, mandatary, and mandative manège or ménage maneuver or manoeuvre mango -mania 0436 manifesto manikin manila or manilla Manila or Manilla mannequin, mannikin, manikin or manakin manoeuvre, manoeuver or maneuver mantle or mantel 0437 Maori marijuana or marihuana marshal, marshall and Marshall marveled or marvelled, and marveling or marvelling marvelous or marvellous masculine gender mass nouns masterful or masterly 0438 matey or maty Mathew or Matthew maths or math matrix matte, matt or mat Matthew or Mathew maty or matey maunder or meander 0439 mausoleum maxi- maxim maxima cum laude maximum may or might 0440 May Day or mayday maybe or may be Mb, MB, mb or mbyte me 0441 mea culpa meagre or meager meander or maunder meaningful means measles medalist or medallist 0442 media and medium medieval or mediaeval medio-passive mediocre 0443 medium meet (up) (with) mega-, megalo- and mega 0444 megabyte meiosis Melanesia melodious or melodic melted or molten membranous, membraneous or membranaceous memento or momento 0445 memento mori ménage or manège mendacity or mendicity Menorca or Minorca -ment 0446 merchandise or merchandize merino meronymy Mesdames Messrs(.) mestizo meta- metadata metal or mettle metallic and metallurgy, metal(l)ed, metal(l)ize and metallise 0447 metaphors and similes meteor, meteoroid or meteorite meter or metre Metis and metis 0448 metonymy and meronymy metre or meter -metre or -meter metres square or square metres metric or metrical metrication and the metric system 0450 metro and Metro metropolis mews miasma micro- Micronesia mid-Atlantic and mid-Atlantic English 0451 mid-caps middle voice might or could might or may mighty migrant or immigrant mileage or milage milieu militate or mitigate 0452 millenarian, millenary and millen(n)ium millepede or millipede milli- milliard millipede or millepede mimic mini- miniature 0453 minimal or minimum minimize or minify miniscule or minuscule Minorca or Menorca minority 0454 minus minuscule or miniscule mis- 0455 miscegenation miscellanea and miscellaneous mischievous or mischievious 0456 misdemeanor or misdemeanour misinformation or disinformation Miss, Mrs(.) or Ms(.) misspelled or misspelt mistakable or mistakeable mistrust or distrust mitigate or militate mitre or miter mixed metaphors moccasin or mocassin modality and modal verbs 0458 modeled or modelled, modeling or modelling modifiers modus Mohammed Mohave or Mojave mold or mould mollusk or mollusc molt or moult molten or melted momentary or momentous, and momentarily 0459 momento monarchal, monarchial, monarchic or monarchical monetize or monetarize money, moneys or monies, and moneyed or monied -monger 0460 mongoose mono- monogram or monograph monologue or soliloquy monotransitive mood moonlit or moonlighted 0461 mopey or mopy mora moral, morals, morality and morale moratoriums or moratoria more than one morphemes morphine, morphia, laudanum, heroin and opium 0462 morphology and morphemes mortgagor or mortgager, and mortgagee mortise or mortice Moslem mosquitos or mosquitoes most or mostly 0463 -most mot juste mother-in-law motif or motive mottos or mottoes mould or mold moult or molt 0464 mouse moustache, mustache or mustachio mousy or mousey mouthful movable or moveable mowed or mown Mr(.) 0465 Mrs(.), Miss and Ms(.) MS(.) and ms(.) muchly mucus or mucous Muhammad, Mohammed or Mahomet mulatto multi- 0466 multicultural multiple punctuation multiplier symbol, point, period or dot multiplier symbol multiplier point multiplier period multiplier dot mumps Muslim or Moslem must mustache, mustachio or moustache mutatis mutandis 0467 mutual Myanmar myriad and myriads myself mystic or mystical mythological, mythic and mythical 0468 -n/-nn- naive, naïve and naïf naivety or naïveté name--year system named after or named for 0469 names 0471 Nanking or Nanjing narcissus narrative naturalist or naturist naught or nought nauseating, nauseous and nauseated 0472 Navajo or Navaho NB -nce/-ncy 0473 né ne plus ultra Neanderthal or Neandertal nebula necessities or necessaries née and né 0474 need negative concord negatives 0475 negligible or negligent negress or Negress Negro or negro neighbor or neighbour neither 0477 nem. con. neo- nerve-racking or nerve-wracking -ness 0478 net or nett Netherlands nett or net neuralgia, neuritis or neurosis neuter 0479 New Englishes New Guinea New Zealand New Zealand English newspapers and news reporting next or this 0480 nexus or nexuses NGO or quango nice nickel or nickle nicknack or knickknack 0481 nigger, Nigger or Nigga nil nil desperandum nil nisi bonum nite 0482 nitroglycerin or nitroglycerine no No(.)/no(.) no one and no-one noblesse oblige nobody, no one, no-one and none 0483 nom de plume or nom de guerre nominal nominative -nomy and -nymy non- 0484 non compos mentis non sequitur nonce word 0485 nondiscriminatory language none nonessential, inessential and unessential nonfinite clause nonfinite verbs nonplussed or nonplused nonrestrictive nonsense nonsexist language 0486 nonstandard non-U nor or or 0487 normalcy or normality north, northern and northerly nosey or nosy nostrums nosy or nosey not and n't 0488 not about to not only. . . but (also) not un-/in- 0489 notary public nothing (to do with) notional agreement notorious and notoriety nought or naught noun clause 0490 noun phrase nouns nouveau riche 0491 nouvelle cuisine nova nucleus nudist or naturist null hypothesis number number of 0492 number prefixes numbers and number style 0493 -nymy or -nomy 0494 O or Oh -o 0495 -o- oasis obiit sine prole obiter dictum and obiter dicta object 0496 objective case objective genitive objet d'art obliged to or obligated to 0497 oblique line or stroke oblivious to or oblivious of observance or observation obsessed 0498 obstetric or obstetrical obverse or reverse occupant or occupier ochre or ocher o'clock octa or okta octa- or octo- octopus 0499 octoroon or octaroon oculist OD and KO -odd and odd odious, odorous, odiferous and odoriferous odor or odour oe/e 0500 oedema or edema oenology or enology oesophagus or esophagus oestrogen or estrogen of and 've 0501 off and off of 0502 offense or offence official or officious officialese officious or official offspring oftener or more often ogre and ogreish Oh or O -oid OK or okay 0503 okta or octa older or elder, and oldest or eldest olla podrida -ology Olympian, Olympic and Olympiad ombudsman, ombud, ombudsperson omelet or omelette 0504 omission mark omitted relative omnibus on/in -on one 0505 -one or -body one in, one out of, and one of those on-line, online or on line 0506 only onomatopoeia onto or on to 0507 onward or onwards -onymy or -onomy opacity or opaqueness op.cit. opera and operetta 0508 operator or operative ophthalmic or opthalmic; ophthalmologist or opthalmologist opium opportunity to, opportunity of or opportunity for opposite of, opposite to or opposite from 0509 opthalmic or ophthalmic optician, optometrist, oculist or ophthalmologist optimum or optimal optometrist, oculist or ophthalmologist opus or 0510 -or/-our 0511 oratio orbited ordain and ordinance ordered ordinance or ordnance ordinary or ordinal, and cardinal 0512 organdie, organdy or organza orient or orientate orphans ortho- orthopedic or orthopaedic -ose o.s.p. ostensible, ostensive or ostentatious other than and otherwise 0513 other's or other's otherwise ought 0514 -ous out of and out outdoor, outdoors and out-of-door outside of and outside 0515 outward or outwards over- overawing or overaweing overflowed or overflown overlay or overlie 0516 overlook, oversee and oversight overly overstatement overtone or undertone ovum owing to or due to 0517 oxidation and oxidization oxymoron Oz 0518 -p/-pp- p. pace pacifist or pacificist paederast paediatrician and paediatrics paedophile and paedophilia page, homepage and webpage 0519 paid or payed pajamas or pyjamas Pakistan palate or pallet paleo-/palaeo- palette, pallette, pallet or palate palindrome 0520 pallette, pallet, palette or palate pan- pandemic, epidemic or endemic pandit or pundit paneled or panelled, and paneling or panelling panic paparazzi papaya, papaw or pawpaw Papua New Guinea 0521 papyrus para- parable paradigm 0522 paradise paragraphs 0523 parakeet or parrakeet parallel parallel constructions paralyze or paralyse paranoid, paranoiac and paranoic 0524 paraphernalia paraphrase parasitic or parasitical parataxis parcel parentheses parenthesis parenthetical or parenthetic 0525 parlay or parley parliament parlor or parlour parody paronomasia parrakeet or parakeet parricide or patricide pars pro toto part or parting part of 0526 participles particles partly or partially partner 0527 parts of speech parvenu or parvenue passed or past 0528 passim passive verbs past or passed past tense 0529 pasta, paste, pastry, pasty, pâté or patty patella pathos patricide or parricide patronymic patty, pâté, pasty or pasta paver, paviour or pavior pawpaw, papaw or papaya 0530 payed or paid PC, p.c., pc or pc. peaceable or peaceful peak, peek or pique peccadillo peccavi pedagogue or pedagog pedaled, pedalled or peddled pederast or paederast 0531 pediatrician or paediatrician, and p(a)ediatrics pedlar, peddler or pedal(l)er pedophile or paedophile, and p(a)edophilia peek, peak or pique pejorative Peking or Beijing penciled or pencilled peninsula or peninsular penumbra 0532 per per- per procurationem and p.p. percent, per cent and % 0533 percentage perceptibly or perceptively perfect aspect perfectible or perfectable perhaps or maybe peri- period periodic or periodical 0534 perjurer or perjuror perma- permanence or permanency permissive or permissible pernickety or persnickety perpetual calendar perquisite or prerequisite persistence or persistency persnickety or pernickety person 0535 -person persona persona non grata 0536 personal or personnel personal pronouns personification anthropomorphism personnel or personal persuade or convince persuasion 0537 pertinence or pertinency perverse or perverted petaled or petalled petitio principii petrol or petroleum ph or f phalanx 0538 phallus pharmacist, druggist or chemist phase or faze 0539 PhD, Ph.D or Ph.D. phenomenon and phenomena 0540 phil- or -phile Philip or Phillip Philippines Phillip or Philip philtre or philter -phobia and phobia 0541 phonesthemes phoney or phony phonograph and gramophone phony or phoney 0542 phosphorus or phosphorous phrasal/prepositional verbs phrases 0543 pica picket picnic pidgins and creoles pièce de résistance 0544 pied à terre pigmy or pygmy pimento or pimiento pinky, pinkie and pinko pique, peek or peak pis aller piscina pistol or pistil pitiful, pitiable or piteous pixil(l)ated or pixelated 0545 placenames placenta plagiarism plain or plane Plain English and plain language 0546 plaintiff and plaintive plane or plain planetarium plateau 0547 platefuls or platesful playwright, playwrighting and playwriting pleaded or pled plein air plentiful or plenteous plenty pleonasm 0548 plethora plough or plow 0549 plummet pluperfect pluralia tantum plurals 0550 plus 0551 p.m. or pm pocketfuls or pocketsful podium poetic or poetical point poky or pokey polarity polemic or polemical police political or politic political correctness pollex Polynesia polysemy pommel and pummel poncy or poncey -ponic popular, populous and populist portentous or portentious portico portmanteau portmanteau words possessive adjective possessive case possessive pronouns post- post hoc post mortem, post-mortem and postmortem postdeterminer postmortem postnominal postpositive postscript potato potency or potence, and impotence or impotency potpourri potter or putter poule de luxe pound or pounds pp. or p.p. practical or practicable practice or practise pre- precede or proceed precedence or precedent preciousness or preciosity precipitate or precipitous précis precision or preciseness predeterminer predicate predominant or predominate, and predominantly or predominately preface preferable prefixes prelims. premier or premiere premise, premiss and premises premium prepositional phrases prepositional verbs prepositions prerequisite or perquisite prescribe or proscribe prescriptive or descriptive present tense presume or assume presumptuous or presumptive prêt-à-porter pretense, pretence, pretension or pretentiousness pretty prevent (from) preventable or preventible preventive or preventative pricey or pricy prima donna, diva and prima ballerina prima facie primaeval or primeval primary auxiliaries primeval or primaeval primus inter pares principal or principle principal clause principal parts principle or principal prise or prize pro- and pro pro forma pro rata, pro-rata and pro-rate pro tem problematic or problematical proceed or precede proclaim and proclamation Professor and Prof(.) profited pro-forms progeny prognosis program or programme prolegomenon prologue or prolog promptness or promptitude pronounce and pronunciation pronouns proofreading propellant or propellent propeller or propellor proper names proper nouns prophecy or prophesy proportional or proportionate propos proposition or proposal proprietary or propriety proprietor proscribe or prescribe prose prospectus prostrate or prostate protagonist and antagonist protector or protecter protest Protestant protester or protestor proto- proved or proven provenance or provenience proverb provided (that) or providing (that) prox. proxime accessit proximity agreement prudent or prudish pry PS pseudo-cleft sentence pseudonym psychic or psychical publicly or publically pukka, pukkah, pucka or pucker pummel or pommel punctuation pundit or pandit puns pupa puritan, puritanical and puritanic purlieu or purlieus purveyor or purveyer putrefy or putrify putter or potter pygmy or pigmy pyjamas or pajamas 0577 q q/k QED qua quadr- quadriceps quadrillion qualifiers quandary or quandry quango or NGO quantum leap or jump quarreled or quarrelled quarter quasi- and quasi quasimodal quay Quebecer or Quebecker question question marks qui vive quick or quickly quid pro quo quintillion quit or quitted quite quiz and quizzes quod erat demonstrandum quod vide quondam quorum quotation marks quotations Quran or Koran q.v. 0585 r or wr -r- -r/-rr- rabies raccoon or racoon racism or racialism racist language rack or wrack radio- radius radix railway or railroad raise or rise raison d'être -rance and -erance rancor or rancour rang or rung rangy or rangey ranunculus rap up or wrap up rapt, wrapt or wrapped rarefy or rarify rather and rather than ratio decidendi ravage or ravish ravel or unravel re re- -re/-er reaction signal reafforestation, reforestation and afforestation real or really rebound, redound or resound recalcitrance or recalcitrancy reciprocal words recision, recission or rescission reckless or wreckless reclaim and reclamation reconciliation or reconcilement recourse, resort or resource recto and verso recur or reoccur, and recurrence or re-occurrence redound, resound or rebound reduced forms reductio ad absurdum redundancy reduplicatives reek or wreak reference to referencing referendum referential referred or refereed reflection or reflexion reflective or reflexive reflexive pronouns reflexive verbs reforestation or reafforestation refurbish, furbish or refurnish refute regalia regard(s) to regionalism and regionism regrettably and regretfully regular verbs reindeer relation or relationship relations or relatives relative clauses relative pronouns relayed or relaid relevance or relevancy remodeled or remodelled renege or renegue renounce and renunciation rent or hire re(-)occurrence or recurrence repairable and reparable repellent or repellant repertoire or repertory repetition replace, substitute and substituted repetitious or repetitive reported speech requiescat in pace requisite or requisition rescission and recision resin or rosin resistor or resister resource, recourse or resort respectfully or respectively rest or wrest restaurateur or restauranteur restive or restless restrictive clause resumé or résumé retch or wretch reticent and reluctant retina retro- and retro Rev. or Revd. revenge, avenge and vengeance Reverend, Rev. and Revd reverent or reverential reversal or reversion reverse or obverse review or revue rheme rhetoric rhetorical questions rhinoceros and rhino rhotic rhyme or rime rhyming slang rhythm rhythmic or rhythmical ricochet rid or ridded right or rightly Right, right wing and rightist rigor or rigour rime or rhyme ring or wring RIP rise or arise risky or risqué rite or ritual rival rivet road or street roman roman à clef Roman Catholic Roman numerals or roman numerals Romania, Rumania or Roumania roofs or rooves root rosary or rosery rosin or resin Roumania or Romania round or around rouse and arouse route or rout Royal or royal royal we RSI RSVP Rumania or Romania rumor or rumour run in or run on rung or wrung running heads runover lines rural or rustic Russia rustic or rural x or Rx -ry 0618 s -s -s/-ss- 's sabre or saber saccharine or saccharin sack, sac or sacque sacrilegious said sake saleroom or salesroom salination, salinization, salinisation and salinification salutary or salutatory same sanatory or sanitary sanction sang or sung sanguine or sanguinary sanitarium, sanitorium or sanatorium sanitary or sanatory sans serif sarcasm sarcophagus sated, satiated or saturated satiric or satirical savanna or savannah savings or saving savior or saviour savoir faire and savoir vivre sawed or sawn sawn-off or sawed-off scalawag scale and scales scallop or scollop scallywag or scalawag scant or scanty scarcely scare quotes scarfs or scarves sceptic or skeptic, and scepticism or skepticism sceptre or scepter schnorkel or snorkel schwa scientific names scilicet scissors scollop or scallop Scotch, Scots or Scottish sculpt or sculpture seasonal or seasonable second cousin or first cousin once removed second person Second World War self self-deprecating, self-deprecatory or self-depreciatory self-raising or self-rising selvage or selvedge semantics or semiotics semi- and semi semi-auxiliary or semi-modal semicolon semi-modal or semi-auxiliary semiotics or semantics Sen. seniors and senior citizens sensuous or sensual sentence adverbs sentences sentiment, sentimental and sentimentality separate and separate out sept- sepulchre or sepulcher sequence of tenses and backshifting Serb or Serbian sergeant or serjeant serial or series serif serjeant or sergeant service settler or settlor sew sewage or sewerage sex or gender sexism in language shaken or shook shaky or shakey shall or will shammy, chammy or chamois shan't sharif or sherif sharp or sharply she s/he sheafs or sheaves sheared, shore and shorn shed or shedded sheikh, sheik, shaikh or shaykh sherbet or sherbert sheriff, sherif and sharif shew or show shibboleth shine -ship shit, shat or shitted shoe-in or shoo-in shone or shined shoo-in or shoe-in shook or shaken shoot, shute or chute shore, shorn or sheared short messaging/message service short titles should or would should of or should've shoveled or shovelled, shoveling or shovelling show or shew showed or shown shredded or shred shrink shute, shoot or chute SI units Sian sic sideward or sidewards sideways or sidewise signaled or signalled, signaling or signalling signor, signore or signora silent letters silicon, silicone and silica silvan or sylvan similes simple or simplistic simple sentences simulacrum since sine sing, sang and sung Singaporean or Singaporian single for double singular Sinhalese or Singhalese sink, sank and sunk sinus siphon or syphon Sir sirup or syrup sissy or cissy sister-in-law situ sizable or sizeable skeptic or sceptic, skeptical or sceptical, and skepticism or scepticism skew or skewer skilful or skillful skim milk or skimmed milk slang slated Slavic, Slavonic or Slavonian slay, slew, slue and slough sled, sledge, sleigh, toboggan or luge slew or slayed sling slink Slovak slow and slowly slue or slew sluff or slough sly small caps small-scale smell smiley or smily smitten smoky or smokey smoulder or smolder SMS sneaked or snuck snicker or snigger sniveling or snivelling snorkel or schnorkel snr(.), sr(.), Sr., Snr and Sr snuck or sneaked so sobriquet or soubriquet social or sociable solecism solemnity or solemnness solidus and slash soluble or solvable sombre or somber some -some somebody or someone sometimes and sometime 0651 son-in-law soprano sort of sotto voce sound symbolism south, southern and southerly South African English 0652 Southeast Asia or South-East Asia southern hemisphere southward or southwards Soviet sow 0653 sox soya or soy SP, Sp., sp. or s.p. spark plug or sparking plug spasmodic or spasmodical -speak speaking (of) special, specially and especially 0654 special pleading specialty or speciality species and specie spectre or specter spectrum speed spelled or spelt spelling, rules and reforms 0655 0656 spick or spic spiky or spikey 0657 spill spin and span spiraled or spiralled, spiraling or spiralling spirt or spurt spit splendor or splendour splice split infinitive 0658 spoil sponging or spongeing spouse and spouse equivalent spring spry spurt or spirt square brackets 0659 square metres or metres square Sr(.) and sr(.) Sri Lanka, Sinhala and Sinhalese St. or Saint -st stadium staff, stave and staffer 0660 stained glass or stain glass stalactite or stalagmite stamen and stamina stamp or stomp stanch or staunch stand in line or stand on line standard English 0661 standard units stank or stunk start (to) state or State statements stationery or stationary statistics status quo staunch or stanch 0662 staves or staffs stencil step or steppe -ster stereotypical or stereotypic stigma stimulus and stimulant sting 0663 stink stoa stoic or stoical stomp or stamp stony or stoney stops storey or story straight, strait and strai(gh)tened 0664 stranded preposition strata strategy or stratagem stratose or stratous stratum and strata street streptococcus strew stride strike 0665 string, stringed and strung strive strong and weak structure in writing stucco stunk or stank stupefy sty or stye style 0666 stylus stymie or stymy sub- sub poena sub rosa subconscious or unconscious 0667 subcontinental subject subject verb agreement subjective case subjunctive 0668 subjuncts subordination and the subordinate clause subpoena or subpena substantial or substantive substitute or replace substitute verb 0669 subtitles such and such as 0670 suffixes sui generis sulfur or sulphur 0671 sumac or sumach summa cum laude summary summation plurals summons super- and super supercede or supersede 0672 supercilious and superciliary superior superlative superordinate supersede or supercede supine or prostrate supper or dinner suppletive verbs suppose or supposing 0673 sur- surname surprised by or surprised at Surrey or Surry surveil or surveille sus or suss susceptible suspect or suspicious, suspicion and sus(s) 0674 suspense or suspension suspicious or suspect suss or sus swam or swum swap or swop swat or swot swathe or swath swear words 0675 sweat swelled or swollen swim swing swiveled or swivelled, swiveling or swivelling swollen or swelled swop or swap swot or swat swum or swam syllabify, syllabicate or syllabize syllables and syllabification syllabus 0676 syllogism sylvan or silvan symbols and symbolism sympathy with or sympathy for symposium synagogue or synagog sync or synch synchronic and diachronic synecdoche 0677 synonyms synopsis syntax synthetic syphon or siphon syringing or syringeing syrup or sirup systematic or systemic 0678 -t tabbouleh, tabouleh or tabouli table d'hôte tableau tables 0679 tablespoonful taboo words tabouli, tabouleh or tabbouleh tabula rasa tag questions 0680 talc tant pis target tarmac tasseled or tasselled tautology taxi tea or dinner teaming or teeming teaspoonful technical or technological 0681 technologese technological or technical teeming or teaming teetotalism tele- temblor, tremblor or trembler tempera or tempura template or templet 0682 temporary or temporal tempura or tempera tend or attend tendinitis or tendonitis tensed verb tenses terminology terminus or terminal terminus ante quem and terminus ad quem 0683 terra terrible or terrific tête-à-tête textual -th 0684 than thank you and thanks 0685 thankfully that 0686 the 0687 theatre or theater theirself and theirselves theme 0688 thence theoretical or theoretic 0689 thereafter, thereby, therefor, therein, thereon, thereunder etc. 0690 therein, thereon, thereunder there's thesaurus they, them, their 0691 third person Third World thirty-second note this tho -thon thou and thee though or although 0692 thrash and thresh thrive throes or throws through and thru throwaway terms thru or through thrust thus thusly 0693 tick or tic 0694 ticketed tidbit or titbit tieing or tying tight or tightly tike or tyke tilde till, until or 'til timbre or timber time time zones 0695 timpani or tympani tingeing or tinging -tion tipstaff tire or tyre tiro or tyro titbit or tidbit 0696 titer or titre titre or titer to tobacco toilet or toilette 0697 tolerance or toleration tomato ton, tonne and tonnage tonite tonsillitis or tonsilitis too 0698 topic 0699 topic sentences tormentor or tormenter tornado torpedo torpor or torpour torso torturous or tortuous total of totaled or totalled, totaling or totalling toto tour de force 0700 toute de suite toward or towards toweling or towelling town names toxemia or toxaemia trachea tract, track or tack trademarks 0701 traffic tranquilizer, tranquillizer or tranquilliser trans- transexual or transsexual 0702 transferable, transferrable or transferrible transferor, transferrer or transferer transfers tranship or transship 0703 transient or transitory 0704 transitive and intransitive transitory or transient' translucent, transparent or opaque transmission or transmittal transparency or transparence transpire transsexual or transexual transship or tranship traveled or travelled, traveler or traveller, traveling or travelling travelogue or travelog tread, trod and treaded 0705 treasonable or treasonous treble or triple trellis tremor, trembler, tremblor or temblor tri- trialed or trialled, trialing or trialling triceps trillion triple or treble 0706 triumphant or triumphal -trix trod or trodden trolley or trolly trompe l'oeil -tron troop or troupe, trooper or trouper 0707 tropical or tropic truculence or truculency truism trumpet try and 0708 tsar or czar tubercular or tuberculous tumor or tumour tunneled or tunnelled, tunneling or tunnelling tuppenny or twopenny turbid or turgid turfs or turves turnover or runover lines turret twingeing or twinging twopenny or tuppenny -ty tyke or tike tympanum, tympani and timpani 0709 type of typhoid or typhus typhoon, tornado or cyclone typographical or typographic tyre or tire tyro or tiro 0710 U and non-U UK Ukraine and Ukrainian ukulele or ukelele ulna Ulster ult. 0711 ultimatum ultra- and ultra ultra vires -um 0712 umlaut un- unaccusative unarguable unattached participles or phrases unaware or unawares unbeknown or unbeknownst uncharted or unchartered unconscious or subconscious 0713 uncountable under- underhand or underhanded underlay or underlie understatements 0714 undertone or overtone underway or under way undiscriminating undistributed middle undoubtedly, indubitably, doubtless and doubtlessly unexceptional or unexceptionable unfurl or furl uni- uninterested unique 0715 United Church or Uniting Church units of measurement unless unloose or unloosen unpractical or impractical unravel or ravel unsanitary or insanitary unsatisfied or dissatisfied unshakable or unshakeable until or til unwieldy or unwieldly upper case upward or upwards urban or urbane 0716 urethra URL USA and US 0717 usable or useable usage or use used to 0718 USSR UTC utilize/utilise or use utmost or uttermost U-turn, about-turn, about-face or volte-face 0719 -v-/-f- vacuum vademecum vagary, vagaries and vague vaccinate vacuity or vacuousness 0720 vague words valence, valency and valance valet valiant, valorous, valorise or valorize valor or valour valorize or valorise valuable and invaluable 0721 van/Van and von/Von vapor or vapour variant and variety variety in writing variety of vegetarian or vegan 0722 veld or veldt vellum or velum venal or venial vendor or vender vengeance or revenge venial or venal venturous or venturesome, adventurous or adventuresome verb phrase 0723 verbal and verbalize verbal nouns verbiage and verbosity 0724 vermin vernacular verso versus vertebrae vertex or vortex 0725 very or most veterinary or veterinarian veto via vice or vise vice, vice- and vice versa 0726 vide, videlicet and viz. vie Vietnam or Viet Nam vilify villain or villein virgule virtuoso virus vis-à-vis viscous or viscose vise or vice visible or visual 0727 visitation, visit, and visit to/with visual or visible vita viva voce vocal chords or vocal cords vocative vogue words 0728 voice volcano volte-face or about-face Von vortex or vertex vouch or voucher vowels vox populi vs. or v. vulgar vying or vieing 0729 wagon or waggon wainscot wait or await wait for, wait on and wait up wait in line or on line waiter, waitress or waitron 0730 waive or wave, waiver or waver wake, waken, awake or awaken wallop wangle or wrangle 0731 -ward or -wards 0732 warden or warder warranter or warrantor warranty or warrantee wash up WASP or Wasp 0733 waste or wastage wave or waive, waver or waiver wax way and the way waylay -ways or -wise we 0734 weak and strong wean weasel weasel word(s) weave 0735 webpage, web page or Web page website, web site or Web site, and the World Wide Web wed and wedded welch or welsh well and good well and well- 0736 welsh or welch were west, western or westerly westward or westwards wet and wetted wh- words wharfs or wharves 0737 what whatever or what ever whence where- whereabouts whereas 0738 whet and whetted whether whetted or wetted which 0739 while or whilst while away or wile away whimperative whingeing or whinging whisky or whiskey 0740 whiz, whizz and wiz who and whose 0741 wholistic or holistic wholly or wholely whom 0742 Whorfian principle whose wh-words widow or widower widows and orphans wilful or willful will winey or winy 0743 wiry or wirey -wise or -ways wisteria or wistaria 0744 without wiz, whiz or whizz wog wolfish or wolvish woman or lady woolen, woollen, woolly or wooly 0745 word classes word order wordbreaks words 0746 World War World Wide Web or WorldWideWeb worrisome or worrying worse or worst worshipped or worshiped 0747 would or should would of or would've wove or weaved wr or r wrang or wrung wrangle or wangle wrap up or rap up wrapped or wrapt wrath, wroth and wrathful wreak or reek wreckless or reckless wrest or rest wretch or retch wright or write write me 0748 wring or ring wrong or wrongly wrought or wreaked wrung, wrang or wringed www 0749 -x Xian -xic or -ctic -xion or -ction Xmas X-ray or x-ray 0750 y/i -y -y/-ey -y > -i- 0751 yack or yak ya'll or y'all Yankee ye and you yes 0752 yodel yogurt, yoghurt, yoghourt and yogourt Yogyakarta you and ye 0753 you-all and you all Yours faithfully, Yours sincerely, and Yours etc. yous or youse 0754 youth and youths -yse/-yze yuck or yuk, yucky or yukky Yugoslavia yuk and yukky yuppie or yuppy 0755 -yze/-yse 0756 -z/-zz zed or zee zero zero conjunction 0757 zero derivation zero past tense zero plurals zero relatives zincic or zincky Zionist zombie or zombi