封面	-14
书名	-13
版权	-12
出版说明	-11
第三版序言	-10
第三版前言	-6
第二版序	-4
前言	-3
说明	0
a, an	1
a couple of	5
a great deal of, a great many, a number of, a lot of	5
a pair of	6
ability, capability, capacity	6
able, capable, competent	8
abolish	10
about	10
above¹, beyond	12
above², over¹	12
absurd, foolish, silly, ridiculous¹, stupid, dull, unintelligent, thick, dumb, slow, retarded	13
accept, receive, admit, take	14
accident, incident	15
accompany	15
accomplish, complete¹, finish, end, fulfil	16
accomplishment, achievement, attainment	18
account	18
accurate, exact, precise	19
accuse, charge	20
ache, pain, pang	20
ache, pain, hurt	21
achieve, attain, reach	21
acknowledge, admit¹, own, confess	22
acquaint	23
across	23
act¹, action	24
act², behave, do¹, perform	25
ACTION AND STATE	26
ACTIVE AND PASSIVE	28
active, busy, diligent¹	32
actual, real, true, genuine	32
acute, keen, sharp	33
adapt, adjust, fit¹, suit, match	34
add, increase¹, plus	35
address, speech, lecture, report, talk¹	36
adequate, enough, sufficient	37
ADJECTIVES USED AS ADVERBS	38
ADJECTIVES WITH -LY ENDING	38
admit²	39
adult, grown-up	39
advance	40
advantage	41
advantageous, beneficial, profitable	43
adversary, enemy, foe, opponent	44
advice, opinion¹, suggestion, proposal	44
affair, business¹, matter	45
affect, effect¹, influence	46
affirm, reaffirm, allege, assert, claim¹	47
afford, equip, furnish¹, provide¹, supply	48
afraid, frightened, fear	48
after¹, behind	51
after all, at last¹	52
afterwards, later	53
again, another¹	53
against	54
age, epoch, era, period	55
aggression, invasion, encroachment	56
agitate	56
ago, before¹	56
agree, assent, consent	57
agree to, agree with	59
aid, assist, help¹	60
alike, like¹	60
alive, living, live¹	62
all¹	63
all², every¹	65
all right	66
alliance, coalition, union	66
allot, assign, distribute	67
allow, let¹, permit, promise¹	67
ally	69
almost, nearly	69
alone	69
along	71
along with, together with	71
aloud, loudly	72
alphabet, letter, character¹	72
already, all ready	73
also, too, either	73
alter, change	74
alternately, alternatively	75
alternative, choice	75
although, though	76
altogether	76
always, often, frequently	77
amaze, astonish, surprise	78
ambiguous, doubtful¹	79
among, between	79
amount, sum, total¹	80
amount to, come to	81
anecdote, fable, legend, narrative, story², tale	82
angry, fury, indignation, rage	82
animal, beast	83
announce, declare, proclaim, publish, pronounce, profess, propagate	83
annoy, bother, irritate	84
another², the other	85
answer, reply	86
answer for, answer to	86
anticipate, expect, look forward to	87
anxious, eager, keen	88
any, some	89
anyone, any one	91
apparent, evident, obvious, clear¹	91
appear¹, look¹, seem	93
appear², show¹	93
appearance, look²	94
apply	95
appreciate, enjoy	96
approach	96
appropriate, fit², suitable	97
approve	98
apt, liable, prone	99
area, region, county, district, township, zone, prefecture, belt	100
argue, debate, dispute	102
arise from¹, originate from (with, in), result from¹	103
arms, armament	103
army, troops	104
around, round, about	105
arouse, rouse	106
arrive	107
artificial, man-made, false	107
as¹	108
as²	109
as³, like²	110
as a whole, on the whole	111
as ... as, so ... as	112
as far as, so far as	113
as for, as to, as regards, regarding, in regard to, with regard to, with respect to	114
as good as, as well as	115
as if, as though	115
as it were, as it was, as it is	117
as ... so ... 	118
as long as	118
as soon as¹, no sooner ... than, hardly(scarcely) ... when	119
as soon as², once	120
as well as, as well	121
ascribe, attribute, impute	122
ashamed, shameful, shameless	123
ask, beg, solicit, entreat, implore, request¹	124
asleep, sleepy, sleeping	125
aspire	125
assiduous, diligent², hard-working, industrious	126
assume¹, presume, suppose	126
assume², affect, feign, pretend, simulate, counterfeit, sham	127
assurance, insurance, guarantee¹	128
assure, ensure, insure, guarantee²	129
asylum, refuge, retreat, shelter	129
at, in, on	130
attest, confirm, prove, testify	131
attract, allure, bewitch, enchant, charm, captivate, fascinate	133
automobile, car, bus, truck, lorry	134
avenge, revenge, retaliate, revenge, vengeance	134
awake, awaken, wake, waken	135
award, reward	136
aware, conscious, cognizant, mindful, sensible	137
awful, dreadful, frightful, terrible¹	138
bad	139
baggage, luggage	139
ban, forbid, prohibit	140
bandit, robber, gangster	140
bank, beach, coast, shore	141
banner, flag	142
base, basis, foundation, ground, groundwork	142
bashful, shy, timid	143
basic, fundamental, essential, vital	144
be able to, can, could	145
bear¹, generate, produce, turn out, yield	147
bear², stand, endure, tolerate, put up with	148
beat¹, win	149
beat², hit, strike¹	150
beautiful, handsome, pretty, good-looking, fair, bonny, fine	150
because, since¹, in that	152
because of, due to, owing to, thanks to	153
become	154
been, gone	155
before	155
before long, long before	156
begin, commence, start¹, originate	157
begin, existence	159
believe¹	159
believe², trust, confide, rely	160
belong	161
beloved, lovable, lovely	162
below, under¹, beneath, underneath	162
benefit, profit, avail	164
beside, besides	164
besides, except	165
betray	165
better	166
big, large, great	168
bill, act, law, statute	168
bind¹, tie	169
bit, fragment, piece¹, scrap	170
bite, champ, chew, gnash, gnaw	170
blame	171
ACTIVE AND PASSIVE	171
blemish, defect, flaw	173
bloc, clique	173
bloom, blossom, flower	174
blunder	174
blush, flush	175
boast, brag	175
boat, ship, vessel, craft	176
bodily, physical, corporeal, corporal	176
bold, brave, courageous	177
bond, tie²	177
bookkeeper, accountant, auditor	178
border¹, boundary, frontier	178
born, borne	179
borrow, lend, loan	179
boss, chief, commander, head, leader, master	180
both¹	181
both², either, neither, nor	182
brave, courageous, fearless, valiant, bold	185
break, crack, burst, shatter	186
bright, brilliant, clever, intelligent, smart, wise	186
brief, short	188
bring, take¹, fetch, get¹, carry	188
bring up, educate	189
broad, wide	189
build, construct, erect, establish, found, set up	190
bulwark, stronghold	191
burden, load, weigh, weight	191
burn, scorch	192
business², enterprise, trade, profession, occupation, calling, commerce	192
busy, industrious, diligent	193
but¹	193
but²	194
but³, but for	194
but⁴, however	195
buy, purchase	195
by	196
by comparison, in comparison	197
by, through, with	197
calculate	199
call a meeting, etc.	199
call on(upon), call up	200
calm, peaceful, quiet, collected, composed	201
campaign, drive, movement¹	202
can, may	203
candidate, aspirant, nominee, applicant	204
cannot ... too ... 	204
care	205
carry on, carry out, carry through	206
cause, reason	207
catch, capture, trap, snare, entrap, ensnare	207
celebrate, commemorate	208
celebrated, famous, well-known	209
centre, middle¹	209
certainly, for certain	210
challenge	211
chance¹, luck, fortune	211
chance², opportunity	212
change, alter, vary, modify	213
character², personality, nature, temperament	214
chaste, pure, virtuous	215
cheat, deceive, defraud, swindle	216
check	217
cheerful, glad, happy, joyful, joyous	218
cheers!	219
chicken, cock, hen	219
chief, principal, main	219
choose, select, elect	220
childlike, childish	221
circumstances, environment, surroundings	222
claim², demand¹, request²	222
class, course, lesson	224
clay, earth¹, mud, soil	224
clean, cleanse, dust, polish, scour, scrub, sweep, tidy, wipe	225
clear²	226
climate, weather	227
climb	227
close¹, near, nearby	227
close², shut	229
cloth, clothes, clothing	229
cold¹	230
cold², arctic, chilly, cool, freezing, frigid, frosty	230
collaborate, cooperate	231
colloquial, spoken	232
colonial people, colonialist, colonist, colonizer	232
colour, hue, shade, tinge, tint, tone	232
combine, connect, join¹, link, unite¹	233
come	234
comfort, console, solace	236
command	237
commit	237
commodity, goods	238
common, general, universal, ordinary¹, usual¹	239
communication, transportation, traffic	240
comparatively, relatively	241
compare, collate, contrast	241
compare to, compare with	241
compatible, consistent	242
compel, constrain, force¹, oblige¹	243
compensate, redeem, atone	243
complacent, self-satisfied, smug, priggish, self-complacent	244
complain, grumble	245
complete², perfect	245
complex, complicated, intricate, involved, knotty	246
comprise, include, consist of, consist in	246
concentrate, focus	247
conception, idea, notion, thought	248
concern¹	249
concern², affect	250
conclusion	251
concrete, specific	251
conclusive, decisive, determinative, definitive	252
confidence	254
confine, limit	255
confront, face	256
congratulate	257
conjecture, guess, surmise	257
conserve, preserve, reserve	258
consider¹, reconsider, considerate, considerable, consideration	259
consider² ... , regard as, treat as ... 	260
consider³, contemplate, study, weigh	261
conspicuous, outstanding, prominent	262
conspiracy, intrigue, plot	263
consult	263
contact, touch¹	264
contain, accommodate, hold	265
content	265
context	266
continually, continuously	266
continue, proceed¹, succeed¹	266
contrary	267
conversant, versed	268
control	268
convince, persuade	269
cord, line, rope, thread, string, wire	270
correct, redress	270
cost	271
cost, expense, charge, price	272
cost of living, living standard	273
costly, expensive, valuable, precious	273
cotton	274
count	274
count, tell, number	275
countless, immeasurable, incalculable, innumerable	275
country, nation, state	276
creative, original, inventive, imaginative	277
credential, testimonial, recommendation	277
credible, credulous	278
credit	278
creep, crawl	279
critical	279
criticism, critique, review	279
criticize	280
crop, harvest	280
crowd, group, masses, throng, mob, gang	281
crowded, packed	281
cruel, brutal	282
crush, mash, smash	282
cry¹, shout	282
cry², sob, weep	283
cup, glass, mug	284
cure, heal	284
curve, bend, twist	285
curve, arc, arch, bow	285
custom, habit, practice¹	285
damage, destroy, demolish, ruin	287
damage, harm, hurt, injury	288
damp, wet, humid, moist	288
danger, peril, hazard, risk¹	289
dangerous, hazardous, precarious, perilous, risky	289
dare	290
date, day	291
debate, argue, dispute	292
decide, determine, make up one's mind	292
decided, decisive	293
declare, proclaim, announce	294
decline	294
decline, refuse, reject	295
decorate, furnish	295
decrease, diminish, reduce	296
deep, deeply	297
deep, profound	297
defect, fault, flaw, mistake, error	298
defective, deficient	299
defend, safeguard, protect	299
definite, definitive	300
deform, distort	301
degrade, declass, disrate	301
degree	301
dejected, depressed, gloomy, sad	302
delay, postpone, put off	303
delegate, representative, deputy	304
delegation, ensemble, mission	304
deliberate, considered, designed, studied	304
deliberately, on purpose	305
delicate, fine, subtle	306
delight	306
delightful, excited, happy	307
delusion, illusion, vision	308
demand²	308
demand, request, require	309
dense, thick	310
deny, refuse, reject	310
depart, part¹, departure, parting	311
depend, rely, count	312
dependent, independent	313
depict, describe, portray	313
depress, oppress	314
deprive, rob	315
descend, dismount	315
desert, dessert	315
desire, hope, wish¹	316
desirous, desirable	317
despair, disappoint	318
development, evolution	320
device, instrument, tool, implement, gadget, means	320
devote, devoted, devotion	321
devout, pious, pietistic, religious	322
die, dead	323
die, depart, pass away, kick the bucket, perish	324
differ, difference	325
differ, vary	325
different, various, variable	326
differential, difference	326
difficult, hard¹	327
dinner, banquet, feast	327
direct, directly	328
direction	328
dirty, filthy, foul, nasty	329
disappear, vanish, fade	330
disapprove, disagree	331
disaster, calamity, misfortune	331
disclose, exhibit, expose, reveal	331
discover, invent	333
discuss, argue, debate	333
disease, illness, sickness, complaint, trouble	334
disgrace, dishonour, disrepute, shame	335
disgust, revolt	335
dishonest, deceitful, untruthful	336
disinterested, uninterested	336
dismiss	337
disposition, temperament, temper, character, personality, individuality	337
disregarding, in spite of, despite, in despite of	338
distance	339
distant, far, remote	339
distinct, distinctive, distinction, distinctly	340
distress, suffering, misery	340
distrust, mistrust	341
divide, separate	341
do²	342
doctor, physician, surgeon, specialist, dentist	344
doomed, destined	344
door, gate, entrance	345
doubt, suspect, doubtful², suspicious	345
drag, draw, pull	346
draw, deadlock, stalemate, stand off, tie	347
drawing, illustration, picture, painting, portrait, sketch, mural, cartoon	348
drawing-room, living-room, sitting-room, parlour	349
dress, costume, garments	349
dress, wear, put on, have on	349
drown, sink, wreck	351
drug, medicine	352
druggist, chemist, pharmacist	352
drunk, drunken	353
due	353
due to, because of, owing to, thanks to	353
during, for¹	354
duty, responsibility, obligation	355
dynasty, period², reign	356
each, every²	357
eager, anxious, desirous, enthusiastic, keen	358
earn, gain, get², obtain, win¹	358
earnest, serious, grave, solemn	359
earth², world, globe	360
ease, comfort, leisure	361
east (north, south, west), eastern, eastward(s), easterly, in the east of, to the east of, east of	362
easy, easily	364
economic, economical¹, financial	365
economical², frugal, thrifty	365
edge, border², brink, fringe, rim, verge, margin	366
edition, issue¹, number, version	367
effect¹, affect	368
effect²	368
effective, efficient	369
effort, pain, attempt	370
elder, older, senior	371
electric, electrical, electronic	371
elementary, primary	372
elevate, lift, raise¹	372
emancipate, liberate, free	373
emergence, emergency	373
emigrate, immigrate, migrate	373
emotion, feeling, passion, sensation, sentiment	374
emphasize, emphasis	375
employ, hire, engage	376
empty, vacant	376
encounter, meet	377
energy, force², power, strength, vigour	377
enlarge, increase², grow	379
enormous, huge, immense, vast	380
enough, sufficient, adequate	380
enter, enter into	381
entire, whole, total²	381
entitle, enable	382
envy, jealousy	383
equal, same¹	383
equal to	384
equipment, apparatus	384
escape¹, avoid, evade	384
escape², flee	385
especial(ly), special(ly), particular¹(ly)	386
eternal, external, internal	387
even, even if	387
evening, in the evening, on the evening	388
event, fact, incident, occurrence	388
eventful, eventual	389
ever, never	390
exaggerate, magnify	391
examination, test, quiz	392
example, instance	392
except, except for, excepting	393
excite, stimulate, inspire¹	393
excuse¹, pardon, forgive	394
excuse², pretext	395
exercise¹	395
exercise², practice²	396
exhausted, fatigued, tired, worn-out	396
expand, extend	397
expense	397
expansive, expensive	398
explain, interpret, illustrate	398
extend, stretch, expand, spread	399
factious, facetious, factitious, fictitious	400
factory, mill, plant, works	400
fail	401
fair, fare	402
fair¹, impartial, just	402
fair², market	402
fairly, rather	403
faithful, truthful	403
fame, honour, reputation	404
familiar, intimate	404
family, home, house	405
FAMILY RELATIONSHIP	405
fancy¹, imagination	406
farm, farmer, peasant	407
farther, further	407
farther, father	407
fast, quick, rapid, swift	407
fatal, deadly, mortal	408
fate, destiny, doom	409
feel, sense	409
feel like	410
fell	410
fetch, take, bring	410
few, a few, little¹, a little	411
fiancé, fiancee	411
fiction	412
fight, struggle	412
figure	413
fill, full	413
finally, at last², in the end	414
find	414
fir, fur	416
fire	416
firm, steady	417
first, firstly, at first	417
flea, flee	417
flesh, meat	418
flood, tide	418
floor, storey (story¹)	418
flour, flower	419
flower, blossom, bloom	419
following, as follows	420
foolish, silly, stupid	420
for²	421
for³, since²	422
forceful, forcible	423
foretell, predict	423
former, late	423
foreword, introduction, preface	424
foreword, forward	424
forget	424
form, shape	425
fourth, forth	425
fowl, foul	426
FRACTIONS	426
fragrance, odour, perfume, scent, smell	427
frank, honest, outspoken, sincere, straightforward	427
freedom, liberty	428
friction, fraction	429
from	429
front	430
-FUL	431
funny, amusing, comical, humorous, ridiculous²	431
furniture	432
gain, get, obtain, acquire	433
game, sport	433
genius, gift¹, talent	434
gentle, soft, mild	434
get ready, prepare	435
gift², present	436
gilt, guilt	436
glance, glimpse, peep	437
glance, gaze, glare, stare	437
go	438
go on	438
go without saying	438
goal, purpose, aim, object	439
gold, golden	440
grand, magnificent	440
grasp, grip, seize, snatch	440
grateful, thankful	441
gravel, pebble, rock, sand, stone	441
grieve, lament, mourn	442
guilt, quilt	443
had better	444
had rather	445
hair, hare	445
half	445
hall, haul	446
hand	447
hanged, hung	447
happen, occur, take place	448
happy, glad, gay, merry	449
hard²	449
hardly², scarcely	450
harm, hurt, injure, wound, damage	451
have ... in mind, have ... on one's mind	452
have ... to	452
hate, dislike, disgust	452
hear¹, hear of, hear from	453
hear², listen	453
heart, mind, spirit, soul	454
help²	455
HEMI-, SEMI-	456
hence	456
herd, flock, crowd, swarm, gang, group	456
heredity, heritage, inheritance	457
heroin, heroine	457
hide, conceal	458
high, tall	458
hinder, obstruct, block	458
hint, imply, suggest	459
hire, let², rent	459
historic, historical	460
hit, strike, beat	460
holiday, vacation, festival	461
hope, desire, want, wish	461
how¹	462
how², what	462
however	463
humanism, humanitarianism	464
hurt, injure, wound	464
I	466
idle, idol	466
"I THINK" WITH NEGATION	467
idea, concept, notion, thought	467
ideology	468
idle, lazy	468
if¹	469
if², in case, on condition that, provided that, so (as) long as	469
ignore, neglect	471
ill, sick	471
ill, sick	472
imaginary, imaginative, imaginable	472
imagine, fancy², guess	473
imagine, suppose, assume, guess	473
impose	474
impress, impressive, impression	475
improve, improvement	476
in	476
in addition to, with the exception of	479
in case, in case of, in the case of	479
in charge of, in the charge of	479
in course of, in the course of	480
in front of, in the front of	480
in hospital, in the hospital	480
in possession of, in the possession of	480
in sight of, in the sight of	481
in the air, on the air	481
in the field, on the field	481
in time, on time	482
incline	482
indeed, really	483
individual, personal, private	484
induce, lure, tempt	484
indulge	485
information	485
inner, inward, internal	485
innocent, ignorant	486
inquire	486
insisit, persist	487
inspire², move¹, touch²	487
instead of, in place of	488
institute¹, institution	489
intension, intention	490
interesting	490
interfere, intervene	490
invite	491
-ISH	491
-ISM, -IST, -ISTIC	491
issue²	493
jewel, jewellery	494
join²	494
journey, trip, tour, voyage, excursion, expedition, pilgrimage	495
just, fair	496
just now, right now	496
justify	497
kind, sort, type, class	499
kitchen, chicken	499
know¹, knowledge	500
know², recognize	501
labour	502
lack	503
last¹	503
last²	504
latch, lock	505
late, lately, later on, latter	506
laugh¹, laughing, laughter	507
laugh², smile, beam, chuckle, giggle, grin	507
laugh at	508
learn, study¹	508
leave	510
legal, lawful, legitimate	511
lend, borrow, loan	512
lest	512
let, allow, permit, admit	513
let alone, to say nothing of	514
lie¹	514
liar, lier	515
lie²(lay, lain), lie³(lied, lied), lay(laid, laid)	515
like³	516
likely, probable, possible	517
literal	518
live², stay	518
live on	519
living, alive, live	519
locate, situate	520
lonely, alone	520
look³	521
loose, lose, loosen	522
loud, aloud, loudly	522
machine, machinery	524
mad, crazy, insane	524
make	525
make the best of, take advantage of	526
make, manufacture, produce	526
manage	527
marry	527
material, matter¹, substance	528
matter²	529
mean	530
means, method, manner, way	531
medium, middle²	532
medal, metal	533
meet	533
meeting, party	534
memorize, remember¹	535
memory, remembrance, recollection, reminiscence	535
mend	537
mention	537
merry	538
mind¹	538
mind, spirit, soul	540
mind²	540
mine, yours, his, ours, theirs	541
miner, minor	542
mischief, prank, trick	542
miserable, wretched	543
miss	543
mistake, error, fault, defect	544
mix, blend	545
moan, sigh, groan	545
moderate, temperate	546
modest, shy	547
moment	547
mood, temper	548
more	548
motion, move², movement²	549
move³, remove, shift, transfer	550
much, very¹	551
must	552
mutual	553
mutual, neutral	554
my, our, their	554
naked, bare	556
name, subject¹, theme, title, topic	556
nap, doze, drowse, sleep	558
native	558
near, close, nearby	559
nearly, almost	559
neglect, ignore	560
never mind	560
nevertheless	561
news, information, facts, data	561
no more than, not more than	562
noise, sound	562
none	562
normal, regular, natural, typical	564
not only ... but also	564
note, sign, mark, symptom	565
nothing	565
NOUNS USED AS ADJECTIVES	566
now, now that	566
NUMERALS	567
object¹, objective	569
object², oppose	569
objective²	570
oblige²	571
occur, happen, take place	572
odd, peculiar¹, queer, strange	572
offer, propose, suggest	573
officer, official, civil servant	575
on someone's part	575
only	576
only, unique	576
only if, if only	577
open, unfold	577
opinion², view	577
opposite	579
opposite, opposed, contrary	580
or	580
order	580
ordinary², usual², ordinarily, usually	581
organize, arrange, form	582
original	582
other	583
otherwise	585
ought	586
outline, abstract, summary, digest	586
out of	587
out of question, out of the question	587
outlive, survive	588
outlook, prospect	588
outstanding, distinguished	588
over²	589
own, possess	589
pain, ache, throe, stitch, sore	590
pair, pear	590
pail, pale	591
part², portion, section	591
partake	592
partial, partially, partiality	592
particular², peculiar²	593
partner, colleague	593
passage, hall, gallery, aisle	594
past	594
PAST PERFECT	595
pay	595
pay, salary, wage, income, fee	596
peak, peek	597
penalty, punishment	597
penetrate, pierce	598
people	599
perceive	600
perfect, intact, flawless	601
persistent, continuous, continual	601
persuade, convince	602
piece²	602
piteous, pitiable, pitiful	602
pity, sympathy	603
plan, design, scheme, blueprint	603
play, sport, game	603
play	604
pleasant, pleased, pleasing	605
pleasure, delight, joy, enjoyment	606
poem, poetry	607
point	607
point at, point out, point to	608
politician, statesman	608
population	609
populace, population	609
port, harbor, dock	609
POSITION OF MODIFIERS	609
positive, sure, certain, confident	617
POSSESSIVE CASE	618
possible, probable, likely	620
power, strength, force, energy	622
precede, proceed²	623
preceding, antecedent, precedent, foregoing, previous, prior	624
predict, foretell, forecast	625
prefer	625
press	626
pressure, strain, stress, tension	626
principle	627
priority	628
prison, jail	628
product, produce, production, productivity	628
profession, occupation, vocation, job, work	629
progress, proceed, advance	630
promise²	631
propaganda	631
prophet, profit	632
protect, defend, guard	632
proud, arrogant, haughty, conceited, vain	633
provide, supply, furnish	634
pull, draw, drag, haul	634
purchase, buy	635
pupil, student	635
put	636
puzzle, perplex, confuse, bewilder	638
queer, crazy, funny, odd, peculiar	640
queer, crazy, funny, odd, peculiar	640
question, problem, issue³	640
quick, prompt, apt	641
quite	642
quite, rather, considerably	642
quiver, shiver, tremble, shudder	643
raise², rise¹	645
rare, scarce	645
rate, ratio, proportion	645
rather than	646
ratify, confirm, approve, agree	647
rational, reasonable	647
raw, crude, rude	648
reach, arrive	648
real, true, genuine, actual	649
realize	649
reap	650
rebel, renegade, traitor	650
rebellion, revolt², revolution, rising, uprising, riot	650
recall, recollect, remember², remind	651
recede, retreat, back	653
reconcile	654
recover, restore	654
reduce, diminish, lower, decrease	655
refer, reference	656
reform, remould, transform	657
refrain	658
refuse, reject, decline	658
regret, repent, repentance, remorse	659
regrettable, regretful	660
related, relevant	660
relation, relative	660
release, relieve	661
reliance, trust, confidence, faith, belief, dependence	662
remain	663
rent, hire, employ	664
repay	664
replace, substitute	665
representative, agent, delegate, deputy	665
request³, require	666
research	667
resent	668
resource, source	669
respect, admiration	669
respectable, respected, respectful, respective	669
responsible	670
rest, relaxation	671
restore, revive	671
result, outcome, consequence	672
result from², result in	672
reveal, disclose, betray	673
reward, award, prize	673
rise², arise	673
risk²	674
rob, steal	675
room	675
rot, decay	675
rouse, arouse	676
royal, loyal	676
rule	676
rumour, roomer	677
sad, depressed	678
safe, secure	678
sailor, crew, seaman	679
sale, sail	679
sailor, sailer	679
same²	679
sarcastic, satiric, ironic, sardonic	681
satisfy, content, please	681
say, speak, talk², tell	682
scream, shout, shriek, yell	683
search	684
search, research	685
seasonable, timely, well-timed	685
seat, sit	685
see	686
see, notice, observe, watch	688
seem, look, appear	688
select, elect	689
send	689
send, deliver, ship	690
sensation, sense, feeling	690
sensible, sensitive	691
sentence, condemn	692
separate, divide	692
sequence, series, succession	692
serious, grave, solemn	693
severe, stern, strict	693
shade, shadow	694
shake	694
shameful, ashamed	695
sheer, utter	695
shelter, refuge	696
shoot, shoot at	696
shop¹	697
shop², store, department store	697
shore, bank, beach, coast	697
shove, push, thrust, propel	698
show²	698
sign, signal	699
similar	700
since³, after²	700
skilled, skillful, proficient, adept, expert	701
sky, heaven	702
sketch, diagram, draft, outline	702
slay, sleigh	703
sleep	703
slide, slip, glide, slither	704
sly, cunning, foxy, tricky	705
small, little²	705
smell, scent, odor, stink, perfume	706
so	707
so as to, so that	709
sob, cry, weep	710
society	711
sole, single, lone, unique	711
some time, sometime, sometimes	712
somewhat, in a way	712
soul, spirit	713
sound	713
sour, acid	714
spare	714
speed, rate	715
spend, cost, pay	716
spirit	717
spoil	718
stair, stare	719
standard, criterion	719
start², startle	719
stake, steak	720
starve	720
statue, statute, status, stature	721
stay, remain	721
still	721
stir	722
stop¹	722
story, storey	724
strain, stress, tension	724
strait, straight	725
street, avenue, boulevard, road, highway, sidewalk	725
strike², stroke	726
study²	727
stupid, silly, simple, slow, foolish	728
subject², submit¹	729
subject, theme, topic	729
subjective	730
submit², surrender, yield	730
succeed²	731
such	732
suffer, torment, torture	733
sum, amount, total, quantity, number	735
summit, peak, climax	735
sure	736
surprised, astonished, amazed, astounded	737
survive, outlive	737
sympathy, sympathize, sympathetic, compassion, pity	738
take²	740
take, clutch, grasp, seize, snatch	742
task, work¹	743
taste, flavor, smell	744
team, teem	744
tear	744
temporary, momentary	745
tendency, trend	745
terrible², terrific	746
THAT CLAUSES	746
the	749
theft, burglary, robbery	753
then	754
thin, slim, slender	755
think	755
this, that	756
though, although	757
thoughtful, considerate	758
thoughtful	758
thrive	759
through, throughout	759
tie, bind, fasten	760
till, until	760
timetable, program, schedule, agenda	762
time¹	762
time², times	764
tire, tired	765
tired, exhausted	766
to	766
tolerable, tolerant	768
too ... to ... 	768
touch¹, feel	768
touch², move, inspire	769
toward(s)	769
trade, business, commerce	770
tradition, convention, custom, manners	770
TRANSLITERATED WORDS	771
treat, cure, heal, mend	771
triumph	772
try	772
turn	774
turn out, prove	775
under²	777
undergo	778
understand, comprehend, appreciate	778
uneasy	779
unfortunately	779
unite²	780
university, college, institute²	780
unless	781
unsocial, antisocial, nonsocial	782
unwilling, hesitant, reluctant	783
up, down	783
urge	784
use, consume, expend, employ, exhaust, utilize	784
used to, be used to	785
vague, dim, indistinct, indefinite	787
vanish, disappear, fade	787
variance, variation, variety	788
vein, vain	788
very²	789
vessel, boat, ship	789
vote, ballot, suffrage	789
wail, wale, whale	791
waist, waste	791
wait, await	791
walk, stride, stroll	793
wallet, purse	793
want	794
want, hope, wish	795
warfare, welfare	795
watch	795
way	796
weak, feeble, frail	798
weak, week	798
weather, climate	798
wheal, wheel	799
welcome	799
well	800
wet, damp, humid, moist	801
whatever	801
where	802
whether	804
which, witch	805
who, whom	805
whoever	806
win²	806
wine, whine	807
wind, breeze, blizzard, gale, hurricane, storm	807
wish²	808
wishful	809
with	809
without	811
witness	812
wood, lumber, timber	813
word¹	813
word², term, expression, vocabulary	814
work²	815
work³	815
worth, worthy	817
worth, value, price	818
writer, author	818
yet	819
INDEX	821