# 英语词典代表性词典总结

**URL:** <https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/26903>\
**Category:** 词典及语言学习交流\
**Created:** [2024 年2 月 23 日 09:20 UTC](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/26903 "2024-02-23T09:20:13Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 5\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![artour](https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/user_avatar/forum.freemdict.com/artour/32/7647_2.png) [@artour](https://forum.freemdict.com/u/artour)\
**Post date:** [2024 年2 月 23 日 09:20 UTC](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/26903/1 "2024-02-23T09:20:13Z")

</div>

### 英语词典分类

I Unabridged-全本词典

II Collegiate-学院(大学)词典

III-I Learner’s-学习词典-英英

III-II Learner’s-学习词典-双解

IV Thesaurus-同反义词词典

V Etymology-词源词典

VI Usage&Collocation-用法&搭配词典

X Misc/其他词典

XXX 合集词典

参考：[英语词典的详细介绍及选择](https://www.zhihu.com/question/20961302)

### 品牌英语词典

#### [Oxford English Dictionar牛津英语词典OED](https://www.oed.com/)

##### [Oxford Dictionaries (English)牛津词典在线ODE](https://premium.oxforddictionaries.com/words/accessing-oxford-dictionaries-premium-remotely)

[**Oxford Dictionaries**](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/6776/32) **2022\*\*\*\*适配MDict**  **，GoldenDict-ng**  **；** 词条：559705

**Oxford English Living Dictionaries** 2020 词条：471770（原Farefear090807+tianye’s增补data），适配GoldenDict

[ODE 3/e 双解版 英汉切换版](https://www.pdawiki.com/forum/thread-37804-1-1.html?x=173005) 适配MDict；

##### [Oxford Learner’s Dictionary牛津学习词典](https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/)

[牛津高阶英汉双解解词典(第十版)](https://oalecd10.cp.com.cn/web#/desktop/dict)

[Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary，10th Edition Online](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/25795) （[New words](https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/wordlist/new_words)added in September 2023）

包含：@[Word List](https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/wordlists/oxford3000-5000)；

[**Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary, 9th Edition online**](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/458) 牛津高阶英汉双解词典Online（第九版），适配MDict；包含：@[oxford3000](https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/wordlists/)；@[oxford5000](https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/wordlists/oxford3000-5000)；@[topic](https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/topic/)；

[Oxford Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese Dictionary. 9th Edition B](https://freemdict.com/2019/08/07/oalecd9/) 牛津高阶英汉双解词典（第九版），仅限MDict；

[Oxford Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese Dictionary. 9th Edition A](https://www.pdawiki.com/forum/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=35803&extra=page%3D1) 牛津高阶英汉双解词典（第九版）

Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary, 8th Edition 牛津高阶英语解词典（第八版Windows安装版，包含：iWriter, Culture, Word Ogigin, Thesaurus, Example Bank）

##### 牛津现代英汉双解词典

[Concise Oxford English-Chinese Dictionary 9th](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/1290/365)

##### 新牛津英语词典

[The New Oxford English-Chinese Dictionary of English](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/438) 新牛津英语词典英汉双解版(第2版)

##### 牛津小学生词典

[Oxford Primary English-Chinese Dictionary](https://www.pdawiki.com/forum/thread-35858-1-1.html%20) 牛津小学生英汉双解词典，例句发音版；

#### [Longman 朗文词典](https://www.ldoceonline.com/)

##### [Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English-Chinese, 5th Edition](https://downloads.freemdict.com/%E5%B0%9A%E6%9C%AA%E6%95%B4%E7%90%86/%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB2020.5.11/qwjs/16_LDOCE5/) 朗文当代英语词典（第五版）双解版，适配GoldenDict，特色：右下角浮动LOGO图标菜单开关功能。

Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, 5th Edition 朗文当代英语词典（第五版) （绿色安装版，包含：Activator(联想活用词典)(Keywords), Grammar, Exercises, Vocabulary Trainer, Teacher Resources, Writing Assistant: ErrorsProunciation Playback, User Notes）

##### [Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English-Chinese, 6th Edition](https://www.pdawiki.com/forum/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=38318&extra=page%3D1) 朗文当代英语词典（第六版）V3.0

##### [Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English Online](https://www.pdawiki.com/forum/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=48607) 朗文在线词典（与朗文当代英语词典（第五版）双解版放在同一分组时冲突，第五版的右下角浮动LOGO图标菜单不显示）

[Longman Active Study Dictionary, 4th Edition](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/3659) 朗文多功能英汉双解词典（第4版）

[Longman Active Study Dictionary, 5th Edition](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/3626) 朗文多功能词典（第5版）

#### [Cambridge 剑桥词典](https://dictionary.cambridge.org/)

##### Cambridge Essential Dictionary, 2020，剑桥基础英文词典（与[Cambridge Online 2020](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/1619)放同一分组时冲突）

##### [Cambridge Online 2020](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/1619) 剑桥词典在线2020，适配GoldenDict

##### [Cambridge Online 2023](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/18681) 剑桥词典在线2023，适配MDict

#### [Macmillan 麦克米伦](https://www.macmillandictionary.com/)

##### [Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/380) 2019 （根据《麦克米伦高阶英汉双解词典》第2版部分双解）

##### [Macmillan Dictionary Online(2020)](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/17187) LIG99 2020.04.02

#### [Collins 柯林斯词典](https://www.collinsdictionary.com/)

##### [Collins English Dictionary 2020](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/1145)柯林斯词典2020

##### Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese Dictionary 8th Edition 柯林斯高级英汉双解学习词典（第8版）

[Collins COBUILD Dictionary Overhaul V 2-30](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/1361) 适配GoldenDict

Collins COBUILD Dictionary Overhaul V 2.00 适配MDict（无单词发音）

#### [Merriam-Webster 韦氏词典](https://www.merriam-webster.com/)

##### [Merriam-Webster Dictionary Online](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/4030) LIG99 2020.03.31

##### [Merriam-Webster Unabridged Online 2020](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/2684)

##### [Merriam-Webster’s Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese Dictionary](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/25795) 韦氏高阶英汉双解词典2019美化版

##### Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary and Thesaurus, 韦氏大学辞典2015

#### [American Heritage Dictionary](https://www.ahdictionary.com) 美国传统词典AHD

##### [American Heritage English-Chinese Dictionary, 4th Edition](https://www.pdawiki.com/forum/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=22662&highlight=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8%20) 美国传统词典双解版

##### American Heritage English Dictionary, 5th Edition 美国传统词典第5版

#### [vocabulary.com](http://vocabulary.com)

### Non-ESL词典（母语词典）

ESL词典毕竟是为外国英语学习者量身订做的学习型词典，其优点是简单易懂，但其缺点也比较明显，由于释义用词所限，部分单词的解释比较啰嗦或者不精确，理解起来也不顺畅。

比较好的方法是ESL词典和母语词典（Non-ESL）搭配使用。下面是我们需要了解的一些Non-ESL词典：

Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary（它在美国的地位相当于中国的《新华字典》）

American Heritage Dictionary（AHD）大名鼎鼎的《美国传统词典》（第5版）

Webster’s Third New International Dictionary《韦氏第3版新国际英语词典》

Merriam-Websters Dictionary of Synonyms and Antonyms

Concise Oxford English Dictionary《牛津简明英语词典》（COED）（第11版）

Oxford English Dictionary（OED）大名鼎鼎的OED《牛津英语大词典》（※一般学者不推荐）

TheFreeDictionary(8 IN 1)2020

Urban Dictionary

Synonyms and Antonyms / Analogous words & Contrasted words （同义词和反义词）

USE THE RIGHT WORD（美籍日裔学者Hayakawa著）

Crabb’s English Synonyms

Merriam-Webster Dictionary of Synonyms / Webster’s New Dictionary of Synonyms

English Synonyms and Antonyms With Notes on the Correct Use of Prepositions

### 英语在线词典

[https://www.vocabulary.com](https://www.vocabulary.com) Look up a word, learn it forever.

[welcome - 搜索 词典](https://cn.bing.com/dict) 必应词典

[https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/](https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/) 牛津学习词典

[Longman 朗文词典](https://www.ldoceonline.com/)

[https://dictionary.cambridge.org/](https://dictionary.cambridge.org/) 剑桥词典

[Macmillan 麦克米伦](https://www.macmillandictionary.com/)

[Collins 柯林斯词典](https://www.collinsdictionary.com/)

[https://www.merriam-webster.com/](https://www.merriam-webster.com/) 韦氏词典

[http://www.iciba.com](http://www.iciba.com) 金山词霸

[http://dict.youdao.com](http://dict.youdao.com) 网易有道

[English Visual Vocabulary](https://www.languageguide.org/english/vocabulary/) 一个有图例词以类分的在线词典

[https://www.thefreedictionary.com/](https://www.thefreedictionary.com/)

> **[Meanings & Definitions of English Words | Dictionary.com](https://www.dictionary.com)**
>
> The world's leading online dictionary: English definitions, synonyms, word origins, example sentences, word games, and more. A trusted authority for 25+ years!

[http://www.finedictionary.com/](http://www.finedictionary.com/)

> **[Loading](http://dict.cnki.net/)**

> **[Synonyms and Antonyms of Words | Thesaurus.com](https://www.thesaurus.com)**
>
> Thesaurus.com is the world's largest and most trusted online thesaurus for 25+ years. Join millions of people and grow your mastery of the English language.

[https://www.youdict.com/root/](https://www.youdict.com/root/)

> **[YourDictionary: Definitions and Meanings From Over a Dozen Trusted Dictionary...](https://www.yourdictionary.com/)**
>
> Our online dictionary is the best source for definitions and origins of words, meanings of concepts, example sentences, synonyms and antonyms, grammar tips, and more.

> **[Urban Dictionary, February 6: Backrooms](https://www.urbandictionary.com)**
>
> The Backrooms are a concept first showcased in a post on 4chan, where one user described a realm made up of nothing but infinite, empty, interconnected rooms...

> **[首页 - 人人词典](https://www.91dict.com/)**
>
> 跟人人影视字幕组一起学英语。人人词典是一款免费外语学习软件，旨在将字幕组积累十年的原创美剧双语字幕与词典工具完美结合，为用户提供最佳的场景学习体验。

[https://translate.google.cn](https://translate.google.cn) 谷歌在线翻译

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![DDD](https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/d/9fc348/32.png) [@DDD](https://forum.freemdict.com/u/DDD)\
**Post date:** [2024 年2 月 23 日 09:23 UTC](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/26903/2 "2024-02-23T09:23:30Z")

</div>

赞汇总👍👍👍

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![白石晧晧](https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/user_avatar/forum.freemdict.com/%E7%99%BD%E7%9F%B3%E6%99%A7%E6%99%A7/32/61199_2.png) [@白石晧晧](https://forum.freemdict.com/u/%E7%99%BD%E7%9F%B3%E6%99%A7%E6%99%A7)\
**Post date:** [2024 年2 月 23 日 11:12 UTC](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/26903/3 "2024-02-23T11:12:54Z")

</div>

> **[GitHub - Dictionaryphile/All\_Dictionaries: 宇宙最全在线词典网站导航](https://github.com/Dictionaryphile/All_Dictionaries)**
>
> 宇宙最全在线词典网站导航. Contribute to Dictionaryphile/All\_Dictionaries development by creating an account on GitHub.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![shiruxue](https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/s/bbe5ce/32.png) [@shiruxue](https://forum.freemdict.com/u/shiruxue)\
**Post date:** [2024 年2 月 23 日 17:57 UTC](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/26903/4 "2024-02-23T17:57:18Z")

</div>

> [@artour](#):
>
> Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary（它在美国的地位相当于中国的《新华字典》）

更像是《现代汉语词典》，毕竟《新华字典》是小学生用的。

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![rootcao](https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/r/54ee81/32.png) [@rootcao](https://forum.freemdict.com/u/rootcao)\
**Post date:** [2025 年4 月 13 日 12:53 UTC](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/26903/5 "2025-04-13T12:53:35Z")

</div>

> [@artour](#):
>
> TheFreeDictionary(8 IN 1)2020

TheFreeDictionary(8 IN 1)2020合集感觉太杂了，比较喜欢单本的idioms.thefreedictionary