# 每日一词： grammar

**URL:** <https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/17182>\
**Category:** 闲聊吹水\
**Created:** [2022 年11 月 13 日 22:24 UTC](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/17182 "2022-11-13T22:24:09Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 1\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

作者： ![6lj61](https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/6/74df32/32.png) [@6lj61](https://forum.freemdict.com/u/6lj61)\
发布日期： [2022 年11 月 13 日 22:24 UTC](https://forum.freemdict.com/t/topic/17182/1 "2022-11-13T22:24:09Z")

</div>

# 1 听音&发音

### 1.1

MW =\> ˈgra-mər

重音部分：怪怪的像法语；对照 ORIGIN 部分，果然是个法语！

[https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/uploads/default/original/3X/8/d/8d57b3ab0a55d5b04a007268c09d860c825b5ede.mp3](https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/uploads/default/original/3X/8/d/8d57b3ab0a55d5b04a007268c09d860c825b5ede.mp3) BrE from LDOCE

- [https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/uploads/default/original/3X/6/9/69bc542a4abd5d050d23a029adbd493d97d184cc.mp3](https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/uploads/default/original/3X/6/9/69bc542a4abd5d050d23a029adbd493d97d184cc.mp3) Check your spelling and grammar. 声调变化：扬、轻、高持、轻、降
- [https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/uploads/default/original/3X/a/3/a32263cbbe797239544e6f9ba5cf17b86a2607e4.mp3](https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/uploads/default/original/3X/a/3/a32263cbbe797239544e6f9ba5cf17b86a2607e4.mp3) BrE from LDOCE the rules of English grammar 声调变化：轻、扬、轻、高持、降（好像这几个字不足够描述，因为轻和低持好像有区别，比如这里的the, 声调的维持和变化+声调的高低+声量的大小+占音时的长短（声音三要素在时间上的各种组合形式））
- [https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/uploads/default/original/3X/d/4/d4eff140f2f588ed9ba2cb31badb1b0f5399e6f7.mp3](https://forumcdn.freemdict.com/uploads/default/original/3X/d/4/d4eff140f2f588ed9ba2cb31badb1b0f5399e6f7.mp3) BrE from LDOCE A dictionary lists the words, a grammar states the rules. 声调变化：轻、低持、扬、轻、低持 x 2

### 1.2 =\>

# 2 形义的看和理解（没有写）&使用（没有阅读技巧+书法、可能以后补上。也没有语法和语用）

MW的释义很奇怪的重合，不如说我看不懂。 🤣

> 1  
> a **:**  
> the study of the classes of words, their inflections (see [INFLECTION sense 2](https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inflection)), and their functions and relations in the sentence  
> b **:**  
> a study of what is to be preferred and what avoided in inflection (see [INFLECTION sense 2](https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inflection)) and syntax (see [SYNTAX sense 1](https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/syntax))

> 2 a **:** the characteristic system of inflections (see [INFLECTION sense 2](https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inflection)) and syntax of a language  
> b **:** a system of rules that defines the [grammatical](https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/grammatical) structure of a language

CCALD 恰到好处的4个释义  
LDOCE

分化：gram + ma(a) , 从 graph 到 -gram, 让我想起之前讨论过的 histogram，photograph.

[dictionary.com](http://dictionary.com) 看不完了。。

amazon 顺序前4: MW, OXFORD, MW NEW WORLD, COLLINS  
[amazon.co.uk](http://amazon.co.uk) 顺序前3: OXFORD, COLLINS, CHAMBER